2.88 The hydrometer of Problem 2.87 is weighted so that in fresh water the stem is just submerged. (a) What is the maximum specific gravity that can be read? (b) What mass of mercury is required?

Materials Science And Engineering Properties
1st Edition
ISBN:9781111988609
Author:Charles Gilmore
Publisher:Charles Gilmore
Chapter4: Temperature Effects On Atom Arrangements And Atom Motion
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4.14P
Question

2.88 only

2.87 The hydrometer shown in Fig. P2.87 with no mer-
cury has a mass of 0.01 kg. It is designed to float
at the midpoint of the 12-cm-long stem in pure
water.
(a) Calculate the mass of mercury needed.
(b) What is the specific gravity of the liquid if the
hydrometer is just submerged?
(c) What is the specific gravity of the liquid if the
stem of the hydrometer is completely
exposed?
Stem
5 mm dia.
Mercury
1.5 cm dia.
Fig. P2.87
2.88 The hydrometer of Problem 2.87 is weighted so
that in fresh water the stem is just submerged.
(a) What is the maximum specific gravity that can
be read?
(b) What mass of mercury is required?
Transcribed Image Text:2.87 The hydrometer shown in Fig. P2.87 with no mer- cury has a mass of 0.01 kg. It is designed to float at the midpoint of the 12-cm-long stem in pure water. (a) Calculate the mass of mercury needed. (b) What is the specific gravity of the liquid if the hydrometer is just submerged? (c) What is the specific gravity of the liquid if the stem of the hydrometer is completely exposed? Stem 5 mm dia. Mercury 1.5 cm dia. Fig. P2.87 2.88 The hydrometer of Problem 2.87 is weighted so that in fresh water the stem is just submerged. (a) What is the maximum specific gravity that can be read? (b) What mass of mercury is required?
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