2.6 The hypothetical information in the table below shows what the values for real GDP and the price level would have been in 2019 if the Federal Reserve did not use monetary policy: Year Potential Real GDP Real GDP Price Level 142 2018 $18.5 trillion $18.5 trillion 19.4 trillion 2019 19.0 trillion 150 a) If the Fed wanted to keep real GDP at its potential level in 2019, should it have used an expansionary policy or a contractionary policy? Should the trading desk have bought T-bills or sold them? b) Suppose the Fed's policy was successful in keeping real GDP at its potential level in 2019. State whether each of the following would be higher or lower than if the Fed had taken no action: a. Real GDP b. Full-employment real GDP C. The inflation rate d. The unemployment rate

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2.6 A and B
2.6 The hypothetical information in the table below shows what the values for real GDP and the price
level would have been in 2019 if the Federal Reserve did not use monetary policy:
Year
Potential Real GDP
Real GDP
$18.5 trillion
19.4 trillion
Price Level
2018
$18.5 trillion
19.0 trillion
142
150
2019
a) If the Fed wanted to keep real GDP at its potential level in 2019, should it have used an
expansionary policy or a contractionary policy? Should the trading desk have bought T-bills or sold
them?
b) Suppose the Fed's policy was successful in keeping real GDP at its potential level in 2019. State
whether each of the following would be higher or lower than if the Fed had taken no action:
a.
Real GDP
b. Full-employment real GDP
C. The inflation rate
d. The unemployment rate
Transcribed Image Text:2.6 The hypothetical information in the table below shows what the values for real GDP and the price level would have been in 2019 if the Federal Reserve did not use monetary policy: Year Potential Real GDP Real GDP $18.5 trillion 19.4 trillion Price Level 2018 $18.5 trillion 19.0 trillion 142 150 2019 a) If the Fed wanted to keep real GDP at its potential level in 2019, should it have used an expansionary policy or a contractionary policy? Should the trading desk have bought T-bills or sold them? b) Suppose the Fed's policy was successful in keeping real GDP at its potential level in 2019. State whether each of the following would be higher or lower than if the Fed had taken no action: a. Real GDP b. Full-employment real GDP C. The inflation rate d. The unemployment rate
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