2.4. Let A and B be sets of real numbers, let f be a function from R to R, and let P be the set of positive real numbers. Without using words of negation, for each statement below write a sentence that expresses its negation. a) For all x € A, there is a b € B such that b > x. b) There is an x € A such that, for all b € B, b > x. c) For all x, y = R, f(x) = f(y) ⇒ x = y.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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**2.4.** Let \( A \) and \( B \) be sets of real numbers, let \( f \) be a function from \( \mathbb{R} \) to \( \mathbb{R} \), and let \( P \) be the set of positive real numbers. Without using words of negation, for each statement below write a sentence that expresses its negation.

a) For all \( x \in A \), there is a \( b \in B \) such that \( b > x \).

b) There is an \( x \in A \) such that, for all \( b \in B \), \( b > x \).

c) For all \( x, y \in \mathbb{R} \), \( f(x) = f(y) \Rightarrow x = y \).

d) For all \( b \in \mathbb{R} \), there is an \( x \in \mathbb{R} \) such that \( f(x) = b \).

e) For all \( x, y \in \mathbb{R} \) and all \( \epsilon \in P \), there is a \( \delta \in P \) such that \( |x - y| < \delta \) implies

\[ |f(x) - f(y)| < \epsilon. \]

f) For all \( \epsilon \in P \), there is a \( \delta \in P \) such that, for all \( x, y \in \mathbb{R} \), \( |x - y| < \delta \) implies

\[ |f(x) - f(y)| < \epsilon. \]
Transcribed Image Text:**2.4.** Let \( A \) and \( B \) be sets of real numbers, let \( f \) be a function from \( \mathbb{R} \) to \( \mathbb{R} \), and let \( P \) be the set of positive real numbers. Without using words of negation, for each statement below write a sentence that expresses its negation. a) For all \( x \in A \), there is a \( b \in B \) such that \( b > x \). b) There is an \( x \in A \) such that, for all \( b \in B \), \( b > x \). c) For all \( x, y \in \mathbb{R} \), \( f(x) = f(y) \Rightarrow x = y \). d) For all \( b \in \mathbb{R} \), there is an \( x \in \mathbb{R} \) such that \( f(x) = b \). e) For all \( x, y \in \mathbb{R} \) and all \( \epsilon \in P \), there is a \( \delta \in P \) such that \( |x - y| < \delta \) implies \[ |f(x) - f(y)| < \epsilon. \] f) For all \( \epsilon \in P \), there is a \( \delta \in P \) such that, for all \( x, y \in \mathbb{R} \), \( |x - y| < \delta \) implies \[ |f(x) - f(y)| < \epsilon. \]
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