2.102. A series of microwave repeater links operating at 10 GHz are used to relay television sig- nals into a valley that is surrounded by steep mountain ranges. Each repeater consists of a receiver, transmitter, antennas, and associated equipment. The transmitting and receiving antennas are identical horns, each having gain over isotropic of 15 dB. The repeaters are separated in distance by 10 km. For acceptable signal-to-noise ratio, the power received at each repeater must be greater than 10 nW. Loss due to polarization mismatch is not expected to exceed 3 dB. Assume matched loads and free-space propagation conditions. Determine the minimum transmitter power that should be used.

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2.102. A series of microwave repeater links operating at 10 GHz are used to relay television sig-
nals into a valley that is surrounded by steep mountain ranges. Each repeater consists of
a receiver, transmitter, antennas, and associated equipment. The transmitting and receiving
antennas are identical horns, each having gain over isotropic of 15 dB. The repeaters are
separated in distance by 10 km. For acceptable signal-to-noise ratio, the power received at
each repeater must be greater than 10 nW. Loss due to polarization mismatch is not expected
to exceed 3 dB. Assume matched loads and free-space propagation conditions. Determine
the minimum transmitter power that should be used.
Transcribed Image Text:2.102. A series of microwave repeater links operating at 10 GHz are used to relay television sig- nals into a valley that is surrounded by steep mountain ranges. Each repeater consists of a receiver, transmitter, antennas, and associated equipment. The transmitting and receiving antennas are identical horns, each having gain over isotropic of 15 dB. The repeaters are separated in distance by 10 km. For acceptable signal-to-noise ratio, the power received at each repeater must be greater than 10 nW. Loss due to polarization mismatch is not expected to exceed 3 dB. Assume matched loads and free-space propagation conditions. Determine the minimum transmitter power that should be used.
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