2. Which of these can receive blood from blood type A-? (circle all that apply) а. О- b. О+ С. АВ- d. AB+ е. А- f. A+ Write the genotype(s) for the blood type based on the description: 3. Homozygous for blood type "A" 4. Heterozygous for blood type "B"
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- 3. A man with Type AB blood is married to a woman with Type O blood. They have 2 natural children and one adopted child. Their blood types are shown below: Jane A Bobby - B Gracie - 0 Which child is adopted? Complete the Punnett Square below and answer the questions that follow. AO AO B. BO BO8) In addition to the ABO self-antigen system, another red blood cell self-antigen system is the Rh factor. The gene for this self=antigen system exhibits complete dominance with Rh positive (the presence of self-antigen Rh) being completely dominant over Rh negative (the absence of the self-antigen Rh). Rh positive is symbolized as + and Rh negative is symbolized as -. a. Geraldo has B- blood and Arline has O+ blood. Geraldo’s father has B+ blood and his mother has O- blood. Arline’s mother has O= blood and her father has A+ blood. Geraldo and Arline have a daughter, Elise. Using a Punnett square, what are the possible blood types for Elise? b. What is Geraldo’s genotype? c. What is Arline’s genotype?1-Recent testing has determined that Kate Middleton (the wife of Prince William) is a carrier for hemophilia, while it was confirmed that William does not have hemophilia. Which of their offspring are at risk for having hemophilia? a-Male offspring b-Female offspring c-All offspring d-No offspring 2-The same lab tested Prince Harry and Megan Markle. They confirmed that Harry does have hemophilia, Megan does not have hemophilia and is not a carrier for it. Which of their offspring are at risk for having hemophilia? a-Male offspring b-Female offspring c-All offspring d-No offspring 3-Pedigrees exhibiting consanguinity, show increased presence of _________ traits? a-Dominant Traits b-Recessive Traits c-X-linked Traits d-Disease Traits
- 7. A woman with type A blood has a child with a man with type AB blood. Show ALL the possible crosses the child may have.3. Marco has type A blood (1^1^). His wife, Anna, has type B blood (1Bi). Is it possible for Marco and Anna to have child that has type B blood? Explain your answer. Be able to show a Punnett Square to support your answer.A- B ↑ ↑ C- An image of a hematocrit blood test is shown. Indicate which layer refers to the buffy coat. A B Ос
- III. LAB REPORT You inherited your blood type from your parents. Your blood type is based on antigens found on your red blood cells named A or B and antibodies found in your plasma called a or b. See Table 1 for the antigen-antibody make-up of different blood types. Table 1 Blood type Antigens Antibodies A A b B B a AB A and B neither a nor b O neither A nor B both a and b A. When would clumping (or agglutination occur? 1. Blood Typing Red blood cells are coated in antigens made of glycolipids and glycoproteins. The composition of these molecules is determined by genetics, which have evolved over time. The two most well-known blood groups are the ABO and Rh systems. The surface antigens in the ABO blood group are glycolipids, calied antigen A and antigen B. People with blood type A have antigen A, those with blood type B have antigen B, those with blood type AB have both antigens, and people with blood type O have neither antigen. Antibodies called agglutinogens are found in the blood plasma and react with the A or B antigens, if the two are mixed. When type A and type B blood are combined, agglutination (clumping) of the blood occurs because of antibodies in the plasma that bind with the opposing antigen; this causes clots that coagulate in the kidney causing kidney failure. Type O blood has neither A or B antigens, and therefore, type O blood can be given to all blood types. Type O negative blood is…3. A woman who is a carrier for hemophilia marries a normal man. a. What is the probability that their first child will be a hemophiliac girl? b. What is the probability that the child will be a girl who is a carrier for the disease? c. What is the probability that, if they have a son, he will be normal? d. What is the probability that they will have a son who is a carrier for the disease?
- A person with the blood type B- would... O be missing the Rh factor (antigen D) on their red blood cells O have antibody B on their red blood cells O have both antigen B and antibody B O have antibody B in their blood plasmaPhenotype: A2B 1. Give the possible genotype/s of A:B 2. If you were to perform the blood typing of this individual, what are the expected results given the following reagents Phenotype Forward typing (reagents) Reverse typing (reagents) Anti-A Anti-B Anti-H A cells B cells Al Write "+" for presence of agglutination and "-" for absence of agglutination 3. Explain the results of the blood typing, why would there be a "+" or a "" reaction during the testing. Relate your answer to the presence/absence of antigens and/or antibodies5. A woman with type AB blood marries a man with type homozygous type B blood. What are the phenotype and genotype ratios of the offspring? 6. Hemophilia is a sex linked recessive trait. If a carrier woman marries a normal man. The couple gives birth to a boy. What are the chances that this child will have hemophilia? Make sure use XX or XY here) 7. The height of a certain plant is a result of polygenic inheritance involving two pairs of genes. Draw a Punnett square to show the result of a cross between a tall (AABB) plant and a short (aabbi. What is the phenotype ratio? 8. What is a mutation? 9. What is sickle cell anemia? 10. What is hemophilia? 11. What is a pedigree? 12. Draw a pedigree to represent the following. Shaded symbols should represent individuals with hemophilia: A man with hemophilia marries a normal woman. They have 3 children, two normal boys and a girl who is a carrier. The girl marries a normal man and they have two boys and two girls. One of the girls is a carrier…