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2. What is the output by each of the pseudocode segments a a = 1 b=2 c = 5 while a < c endwhile a = a +1 b = b + c output a, b, c b d = 4 e = 6 f = 7 while d > f endwhile d = d+1 e=e-1 output d, e, f C 8=4 h = 6 while g

2. What is the output by each of the pseudocode segments a a = 1 b=2 c = 5 while a < c endwhile a = a +1 b = b + c output a, b, c b d = 4 e = 6 f = 7 while d > f endwhile d = d+1 e=e-1 output d, e, f C 8=4 h = 6 while g

Database System Concepts
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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### Pseudocode Outputs #### Segment a - **Initialization:** - `a = 1` - `b = 2` - `c = 5` - **While Loop:** - Condition: `while a < c` - Increment `a`: `a = a + 1` - Update `b`: `b = b + c` - **Output:** - Outputs `a`, `b`, `c` #### Segment b - **Initialization:** - `d = 4` - `e = 6` - `f = 7` - **While Loop:** - Condition: `while d > f` - Increment `d`: `d = d + 1` - Decrement `e`: `e = e - 1` - **Output:** - Outputs `d`, `e`, `f` #### Segment c - **Initialization:** - `g = 4` - `h = 6` - **While Loop:** - Condition: `while g < h` - Increment `g`: `g = g + 1` - **Output:** - Outputs `g`, `h` ### Explanation - **Segment a:** The loop updates the value of `a` by incrementing it until it reaches the value of `c`. Simultaneously, it adds `c` to `b` for each iteration. - **Segment b:** Although initialized, the condition `d > f` is false, so the loop does not execute, and `d`, `e`, and `f` maintain their initial values. - **Segment c:** The loop executes as long as `g` is less than `h`, incrementing `g` until it equals `h`.
Transcribed Image Text:### Pseudocode Outputs #### Segment a - **Initialization:** - `a = 1` - `b = 2` - `c = 5` - **While Loop:** - Condition: `while a < c` - Increment `a`: `a = a + 1` - Update `b`: `b = b + c` - **Output:** - Outputs `a`, `b`, `c` #### Segment b - **Initialization:** - `d = 4` - `e = 6` - `f = 7` - **While Loop:** - Condition: `while d > f` - Increment `d`: `d = d + 1` - Decrement `e`: `e = e - 1` - **Output:** - Outputs `d`, `e`, `f` #### Segment c - **Initialization:** - `g = 4` - `h = 6` - **While Loop:** - Condition: `while g < h` - Increment `g`: `g = g + 1` - **Output:** - Outputs `g`, `h` ### Explanation - **Segment a:** The loop updates the value of `a` by incrementing it until it reaches the value of `c`. Simultaneously, it adds `c` to `b` for each iteration. - **Segment b:** Although initialized, the condition `d > f` is false, so the loop does not execute, and `d`, `e`, and `f` maintain their initial values. - **Segment c:** The loop executes as long as `g` is less than `h`, incrementing `g` until it equals `h`.
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