2. Vibrating Spring without Damping. A vibrating spring without damping can be modeled by the initial value problem (11) in Example 3 by taking b = 0. (a) If m= 10 kg, k = 250 kg/sec², y(0) = 0.3 m, and y' (0) = -0.1 m/sec, find the equation of motion for this undamped vibrating spring. (b) After how many seconds will the mass in part (a) first cross the equilibrium point? (c) When the equation of motion is of the form displayed in (9), the motion is said to be oscillatory with fre- quency B/27. Find the frequency of oscillation for the spring system of part (a).

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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Linear Second Order equations
(e) y" - y' - 6y = 0; y(0) = 1, y'(0) 1
32. Vibrating Spring without Damping. A vibrating
spring without damping can be modeled by the initial
value problem (11) in Example 3 by taking b = 0.
(a) If m 10 kg, k 250 kg/sec², y(0) = 0.3 m, and
y' (0) = -0.1 m/sec, find the equation of motion
for this undamped vibrating spring.
=
=
(b)
After how many seconds will the mass in part (a)
first cross the equilibrium point?
(c) When the equation of motion is of the form displayed
in (9), the motion is said to be oscillatory with fre-
quency B/2T. Find the frequency of oscillation for
the spring system of part (a).
33. Vibrating Spring with Damping. Using the model for
a vibrating spring with damping discussed in Example 3:
(a) Find the equation of motion for the vibrating
spring with damping if m= 10 kg, b = 60 kg/sec,
k = 250 kg/sec², y(0) = 0.3 m, and y'(0) =
-0.1 m/sec.
=
(b) After how many seconds will the mass in part (a)
first cross the equilibrium point?
(c) Find the frequency of oscillation for the spring
system of part (a). [Hint: See the definition of
frequency given in Problem 32(c).]
(d) Compare the results of Problems 32 and 33 and
determine what effect the damping has on the
frequency of oscillation. What other effects does it
have on the solution?
34. RLC Series Circuit. In the study of an electrical cir-
cuit consisting of a resistor, capacitor, inductor, and an
Transcribed Image Text:(e) y" - y' - 6y = 0; y(0) = 1, y'(0) 1 32. Vibrating Spring without Damping. A vibrating spring without damping can be modeled by the initial value problem (11) in Example 3 by taking b = 0. (a) If m 10 kg, k 250 kg/sec², y(0) = 0.3 m, and y' (0) = -0.1 m/sec, find the equation of motion for this undamped vibrating spring. = = (b) After how many seconds will the mass in part (a) first cross the equilibrium point? (c) When the equation of motion is of the form displayed in (9), the motion is said to be oscillatory with fre- quency B/2T. Find the frequency of oscillation for the spring system of part (a). 33. Vibrating Spring with Damping. Using the model for a vibrating spring with damping discussed in Example 3: (a) Find the equation of motion for the vibrating spring with damping if m= 10 kg, b = 60 kg/sec, k = 250 kg/sec², y(0) = 0.3 m, and y'(0) = -0.1 m/sec. = (b) After how many seconds will the mass in part (a) first cross the equilibrium point? (c) Find the frequency of oscillation for the spring system of part (a). [Hint: See the definition of frequency given in Problem 32(c).] (d) Compare the results of Problems 32 and 33 and determine what effect the damping has on the frequency of oscillation. What other effects does it have on the solution? 34. RLC Series Circuit. In the study of an electrical cir- cuit consisting of a resistor, capacitor, inductor, and an
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