2. Twin A makes a round trip at 0.6c to a star 12 light-years away, while twin B stays on the earth. Each twin sends the other a signal once a year by his own reckoning. (a) How many signals does A send during the trip? How many does B send? (b) How many signals does A receive? How many does B receive?
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- 1. A spaceship A moves east along the x axis with a speed of 0.80c and a spaceship B moves west toward the spaceship A with a speed of 0.70c as measured by an observer on the Earth. Calculate the speed of the spaceship A measured by an observer in the spaceship B in terms of c.1. If a subatomic particle moves close to the speed of light. Its decay would occur ___? 2. A space explorer travels between asteroids that are 100 000 m apart. His/her space probe travels with constant speed of 0.8c=2.4x108 m/s. What is the time of the trip between asteroids measured by observer on one of the asteroids? Write your answer rounded to 2 decimal places in ms1. Suppose a spaceship heading straight toward the Earth at 0.650c can shoot a canister at 0.400c relative to the ship. (a) What is the velocity of the canister relative to Earth, if it is shot directly at Earth? (b) If it is shot directly away from Earth?
- In 2030, the Australian Space Agency launches a spaceship to our nearest neighbour Alpha Centauri, approximately 4 lightyears away. According to a clock on Earth how long will the rocket take to get there if it travels at v=0.999c=299482km/s (where 'c' is the speed of light equal to 299782km/s)? About 2 years. O About 6 years. O About 4 years. Zero time.Chapter 37, Problem 015 The center of our Milky Way galaxy is about 24000 ly away. (a) To eight significant figures, at what constant speed parameter would you need to travel exactly 24000 ly (measured in the Galaxy frame) in exactly 27 y (measured in your frame)? (b) Measured in your frame and in lightyears, what length of the Galaxy would pass by you during the trip? (a) Number Units (b) Number UnitsA newly constructed spaceship has a length of 100.0 m (as measured in the rest frame). This spaceship departs the Earth, bound for a distant planet located a distance D = 50.0 light-years away from the Earth. It travels at a constant speed of v = 0.900c. Part A) As measured by Mission Control on Earth, how long does the journey take? Enter the numerical value in units of years. Part B) According to an astronaut on the spaceship, how long does the journey take? Enter the numerical value in units of years. Part C) As measured by Mission Control on Earth, what is the spaceship's apparent length? Enter the numerical value in SI units