2. True/False The figure to the right depicts a proposed trading situation which Brazil would prefer autarky rather than agreeing to trade with South Korea. Tons of Steel South Korea's Price Ratio - Line Brazil's Price Ratio Line Terms of Trade Line Pounds of Beef

2. True/False The figure to the right depicts a proposed trading situation which Brazil would prefer autarky rather than agreeing to trade with South Korea. Tons of Steel South Korea's Price Ratio - Line Brazil's Price Ratio Line Terms of Trade Line Pounds of Beef

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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2. Winners and losers from free trade Consider the market for meekers in the imaginary economy of Meekertown. In the absence of international trade, the domestic price of meekers is $35. Suppose that the world price of meekers is $21. Assume that Meekertown is too small to influence the world price of meekers once it enters the international market. If Meekertown allows free trade, then it will meekers. Given current economic conditions in Meekertown, complete the following table by indicating whether each of the statements is true or false. Statement True False Meekertownian consumers were worse off without free trade than they are with it. Meekertownian producers were better off without free trade than they are with it. True or False: When a country is too small to affect the world price, allowing free trade will always decrease total surplus in that country, regardless of whether it imports or exports as a result of international trade. True False
2. Welfare effects of a tariff in a small country Suppose Guatemala is open to free trade in the world market for oranges. Since Guatemala is small relative to the international market, the demand for and supply of oranges in Guatemala have no impact on the world price. The following graph shows the domestic market for oranges in Guatemala. The world price of a ton of oranges is Pw = $350. On the following graph, use the green triangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing consumer surplus (CS) when the economy is at the free-trade equilibrium. Then, use the purple triangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing producer surplus (PS). PRICE (Dollars per ton) 710 Domestic Demand Domestic Supply 670 630 590 550 510 470 430 28 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 390 350 P. 310 0 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120 135 150 QUANTITY (Tons of oranges) CS PS Because Guatemala participates in international trade in the market for oranges, it will import tons of oranges. Now suppose the Guatemalan…
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Figure 9-1 The figure illustrates the market for coffee in Guatemala 130 88888888 140 130 120- 110 100 90 70+ S 50 RRS 40 30 89 20 10- Price & 12 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 9. Refer to Figure 9-1. With trade, Guatemala will a. export 22 units of coffee b. export 10 units of coffee. c. import 30 units of coffee. d. import 12 units of coffee. Domestic supply World price Domestic demand + 42 44 46 48 50 52 Quantity
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The following diagrams show the production possibilities frontiers (PPFS) for Armenia and Azerbaijan and their production of milk and razor trade. Which of the following statements is true when the two countries begin trading in razors and milk? Razors 15 10 5 Armenia 10 15 Milk (gallons) O Armenia will not trade with Azerbaijan O Armenia will export milk to Azerbaijan and import razors from Azerbaijan. O Armenia will export razors to Azerbaijan and import milk from Azerbaijan O Armenia will import razors and milk from Azerbaijan.. Razors 15 10 10 5 Azerbaijan 10 15 5 Milk (gallons)
Consider the market for coffee in the small, isolated country of Krakozhia. Within Krakozhia, the domestic demand for coffee is: Q = 500-2p and the domestic supply of coffee is: Q* = -150+ 3p