2. Three mutually exclusive design alternatives are being considered. The estimated sales and cost data for each alternative are given on the next page. The MARR is 20% per year. Annual revenues are based on the number of units sold and the selling price. Annual expenses are based on fixed and variable costs. Determine which selection is preferable based on AW. State your assumptions. A в Investment cost Estimated units 60,000 20,000 $50,000 18,000 to be sold/year Unit selling price, $/unit Variable costs, $/unit Annual expenses (fixed) Market value Useful life $4.40 $4.10 $1.00 $1.40 $1.15 $15,000 $30,000 $26,000 $20,000 10 years $15,000 10 years PUBLICATIOR ÇLA 10 years

2. Three mutually exclusive design alternatives are being considered. The estimated sales and cost data for each alternative are given on the next page. The MARR is 20% per year. Annual revenues are based on the number of units sold and the selling price. Annual expenses are based on fixed and variable costs. Determine which selection is preferable based on AW. State your assumptions. A в Investment cost Estimated units 60,000 20,000 $50,000 18,000 to be sold/year Unit selling price, $/unit Variable costs, $/unit Annual expenses (fixed) Market value Useful life $4.40 $4.10 $1.00 $1.40 $1.15 $15,000 $30,000 $26,000 $20,000 10 years $15,000 10 years PUBLICATIOR ÇLA 10 years

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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If the MARR=10%, compute the value of X that makes the alternatives equally desirable. Do not use spreadsheets. Alternatives Machine A Machine B First cost $12,000 $20,000 Annual Operating cost $1,400/year X Salvage value $2,000 $3,000 Life 4 years 8 years
You have decided to open a microbrewery selling university-themed beers as one of your product lines. You need to conduct a breakeven analysis of sales and price. You know your fixed costs but based on your marketing plan you are not sure of pricing and sales. Your company MARR is 5%, and fixed costs include an initial capital investment of $250,000 with fixed annual expenses of $100,000. Use a 5-year planning horizon and assume that these expenses will not grow with inflation. a. Draw the cash flow diagram. b. Populate the following table and plot the NPW results in a meaningful plot. (Make sure you label your axis, and your plot should contain three curves.) c. Make a pricing recommendation as a function of sales. You would like to make a minimum of $100,000 for your work on this project.
! Required information An electric switch manufacturing company is trying to decide between three different assembly methods. Method A has an estimated first cost of $40,000, an annual operating cost (AOC) of $12,000, and a service life of 2 years. Method B will cost $70,000 to buy and will have an AOC of $6,000 over its 4-year service life. Method C costs $125,000 initially with an AOC of $3,500 over its 8-year life. Methods A and B will have no salvage value, but Method C will have equipment worth 7% of its first cost. Perform a present worth analysis to select the method at /= 12% per year. The present worth of method A is $ The present worth of method B is $ The present worth of method C is $ ✓is selected. Method C
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QUESTION 7 for th below two machines and based on AW analysis which machine we should select? MARR=10%. Machine A First cost, $ Annual cost, $/year Salvage value, $ Life, years 3 Answer the below question: A- the AW for machine A= 25,433 12,199 7,603 Machine B 100,000 7,000 infinite
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QUESTION 8 For th below two machines and based on AW analysis which machine we should select? MARR=10% Machine A Machine B First cost, $ Annual cost, $/year Salvage value, $ Life, years 3 Answer the below question: B-the AW for machine B= 26,612 12,417 4,135 infinite 140,454 7,170