2. The table below presents Kent's marginal utility per dollar for books and pizzas. Books cost $16 each and pizzas cost $8 each. Books MU/P Pizzas MU/P 1 30 1 25 26 24.5 3 24.5 3 20 4 20 4 16 17.5 11 10 8 5.5 7 2 a. How many books and pizzas will Kent purchase if he has $88 to spend? b. How much utility will Kent receive from his purchases in a? c. The price of books rises to $20 a book. How do your answers to a and b change?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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For part b, is the utility received just the MU/P of 5 books and 1 pizza added up?
**Transcription for Educational Website:**

---

2. The table below presents Kent’s marginal utility per dollar for books and pizzas. Books cost $16 each and pizzas cost $8 each.

| Books | MU/P  | Pizzas | MU/P  |
|-------|-------|--------|-------|
| 1     | 30    | 1      | 25    |
| 2     | 26    | 2      | 24.5  |
| 3     | 24.5  | 3      | 20    |
| 4     | 20    | 4      | 16    |
| 5     | 17.5  | 5      | 11    |
| 6     | 10    | 6      | 8     |
| 7     | 5.5   |        |       |

**Questions:**

a. How many books and pizzas will Kent purchase if he has $88 to spend?

b. How much utility will Kent receive from his purchases in a?

c. The price of books rises to $20 a book. How do your answers to a and b change?

---

**Explanation:**

The table provides the marginal utility per dollar (MU/P) for books and pizzas. Marginal utility per dollar is a measure of the additional satisfaction or utility gained from spending one more dollar on the good. 

- Kent must consider the MU/P values to maximize his utility with a budget of $88.
- As prices change, as in question c, the strategy to maximize utility would also change based on these MU/P values.

**Note:** This scenario requires calculating the optimal combination of books and pizzas Kent will purchase within his budget constraints to maximize his utility.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription for Educational Website:** --- 2. The table below presents Kent’s marginal utility per dollar for books and pizzas. Books cost $16 each and pizzas cost $8 each. | Books | MU/P | Pizzas | MU/P | |-------|-------|--------|-------| | 1 | 30 | 1 | 25 | | 2 | 26 | 2 | 24.5 | | 3 | 24.5 | 3 | 20 | | 4 | 20 | 4 | 16 | | 5 | 17.5 | 5 | 11 | | 6 | 10 | 6 | 8 | | 7 | 5.5 | | | **Questions:** a. How many books and pizzas will Kent purchase if he has $88 to spend? b. How much utility will Kent receive from his purchases in a? c. The price of books rises to $20 a book. How do your answers to a and b change? --- **Explanation:** The table provides the marginal utility per dollar (MU/P) for books and pizzas. Marginal utility per dollar is a measure of the additional satisfaction or utility gained from spending one more dollar on the good. - Kent must consider the MU/P values to maximize his utility with a budget of $88. - As prices change, as in question c, the strategy to maximize utility would also change based on these MU/P values. **Note:** This scenario requires calculating the optimal combination of books and pizzas Kent will purchase within his budget constraints to maximize his utility.
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