2. Taxes and welfare Consider the market for designer purses. The following graph shows the demand and supply for designer purses before the governme taxes. First, use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the equilibrium price and quantity of designer purses in the absence of a tax. Then point (triangle symbol) to shade the area representing total consumer surplus (cs) at the equilibrium price. Next, use the purple poin symbol) to shade the area representing total producer surplus (PS) at the equilibrium price. Before Tax Demand 200 180 Equilibrium 180 A 140 120 Consumer Surplus 100 Supply 80 Producer Surplus 60 40 20 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 QUANTITY (Purses) Suppose the government imposes an excise tax on designer purses. The black line on the following graph shows the tax wedge create per purse. First, use the tan quadrilateral (dash symbols) to shade the area representing tax revenue. Next, use the green point (triangle symbo area representing total consunmer surplus after the tax. Then, use the purple point (diamond symbol) to shade the area representingt PRICE (Dollars per purse)

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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Consider the market for designer purses. The following graph shows the demand and supply for designer purses before the government imposes any taxes.
 
2. Taxes and welfare
Consider the market for designer purses. The following graph shows the demand and supply for designer purses before the government imposes any
taxes.
First, use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the equilibrium price and quantity of designer purses in the absence of a tax. Then use the green
point (triangle symbol) to shade the area representing total consumer surplus (CS) at the equilibrium price. Next, use the purple point (diamond
symbol) to shade the area representing total producer surplus (PS) at the equilibrium price.
Before Tax
Demand
200
180
Equilibrium
180
140
120 +
Consumer Surplus
100
Supply
80
Producer Surplus
60
40
20
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
QUANTITY (Purses)
Suppose the government imposes an excise tax on designer purses. The black line on the following graph shows the tax wedge created by a tax of $40
per purse.
First, use the tan quadrilateral (dash symbols) to shade the area representing tax revenue. Next, use the green point (triangle symbol) to shade the
area representing total consumer surplus after the tax. Then, use the purple point (diamond symbol) to shade the area representing total producer
surplus after the tax. Finally, use the black point (plus symbol) to shade the area representing deadweight loss.
After Tax
PRICE (Dollars per purse)
Transcribed Image Text:2. Taxes and welfare Consider the market for designer purses. The following graph shows the demand and supply for designer purses before the government imposes any taxes. First, use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the equilibrium price and quantity of designer purses in the absence of a tax. Then use the green point (triangle symbol) to shade the area representing total consumer surplus (CS) at the equilibrium price. Next, use the purple point (diamond symbol) to shade the area representing total producer surplus (PS) at the equilibrium price. Before Tax Demand 200 180 Equilibrium 180 140 120 + Consumer Surplus 100 Supply 80 Producer Surplus 60 40 20 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 QUANTITY (Purses) Suppose the government imposes an excise tax on designer purses. The black line on the following graph shows the tax wedge created by a tax of $40 per purse. First, use the tan quadrilateral (dash symbols) to shade the area representing tax revenue. Next, use the green point (triangle symbol) to shade the area representing total consumer surplus after the tax. Then, use the purple point (diamond symbol) to shade the area representing total producer surplus after the tax. Finally, use the black point (plus symbol) to shade the area representing deadweight loss. After Tax PRICE (Dollars per purse)
area representing total consumer surplus after the tax. Then, use the purple point (diamond symbol) to shade the area representing total producer
surplus after the tax. Finally, use the black point (plus symbol) to shade the area representing deadweight loss.
After Tax
Demand
200
180
Tax Revenue
160
140
120
Таx Wedge
Consumer Surplus
100
Supply
80
Producer Surplus
60
40
Deadweight Loss
20
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
QUANTITY (Purses)
Complete the following table by using the previous graphs to determine the values of consumer and producer surplus before the tax and of consumer
surplus, producer surplus, tax revenue, and deadweight loss after the tax.
Note: You can determine the areas of different portions of the graph by selecting the relevant area.
Before Tax
After Tax
(Dollars)
(Dollars)
Consumer Surplus
Producer Surplus
Tax Revenue
Deadweight Loss
PRICE (Dollars per purse)
Transcribed Image Text:area representing total consumer surplus after the tax. Then, use the purple point (diamond symbol) to shade the area representing total producer surplus after the tax. Finally, use the black point (plus symbol) to shade the area representing deadweight loss. After Tax Demand 200 180 Tax Revenue 160 140 120 Таx Wedge Consumer Surplus 100 Supply 80 Producer Surplus 60 40 Deadweight Loss 20 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 QUANTITY (Purses) Complete the following table by using the previous graphs to determine the values of consumer and producer surplus before the tax and of consumer surplus, producer surplus, tax revenue, and deadweight loss after the tax. Note: You can determine the areas of different portions of the graph by selecting the relevant area. Before Tax After Tax (Dollars) (Dollars) Consumer Surplus Producer Surplus Tax Revenue Deadweight Loss PRICE (Dollars per purse)
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