2. Sketch the output voltage, vo(t), for the circuit below for 0 ≤ t≤ 10 ms. vi(t) is given in the same figure. Assume the following: vi(1) (a) (b) 400 Ω ww The diode has ideal V-I characteristics. The diode's behavior can be approximated using second approximation. 又 3 V 200 v(t) 10- 0 10 t (ms)

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Photoelectric

The photoelectric effect occurs when light (or similar incident radiation, including X-rays) falls on material together with a metal plate and causes it to emit electrons. The discovery of the photoelectric effect led to important new theories (and to a Nobel Prize for Albert Einstein). Photoelectric cells, or photocells, are utilized in burglar-alarm light detectors and garage-door openers (each employs a through-beam of light this is broken when something movements throughout it), and also to play soundtracks on film movies (in which a light beam shines through the soundtrack encoded at the film and is "read" with the aid of the photocells).