2. Problems and Applications Q2 If the Fed wants to increase the money supply, it can If the Fed wants to decrease the money supply, it can If the Fed wants to increase the money supply, it can bonds in open-market operations. the reserve requirement. the interest rate it pays on reserves.

2. Problems and Applications Q2 If the Fed wants to increase the money supply, it can If the Fed wants to decrease the money supply, it can If the Fed wants to increase the money supply, it can bonds in open-market operations. the reserve requirement. the interest rate it pays on reserves.

Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781337091992

Author:N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw

Chapter21: The Monetary System

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5CQQ

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Similar questions

Explain how to use the discount rate to expand the money supply.
Humongous Bank is the only bank in the economy. The people in this economy have 20 million in money, and they deposit all their money in Humongous Bank. Humongous Bank decides on a policy of holding 100 reserves. Draw a T-account for the bank. Humongous Bank is required to hold 5 of its existing 20 million as reserves, and to loan out the rest. Draw a T-account for the bank after it has made its first round of loans. Assume that Humongous bank is part of a multibank system. How much will money supply increase with that original 19 million loan?
Explain how to use the reserve requirement to expand the money supply.
Explain how to use an open market operation to expand the money supply.
How do the expansionary and contractionary monetary policy affect the quantity of money?
If the central bank sells 500 in bonds to a bank that has issued 10,000 in loans and is exactly meeting the reserve requirement of 10, what will happen to the amount of loans and to the money supply in general?
What would be the effect of increasing the banks reserve requirements on the money supply?
6. Fed and the money supply
Since October 2008, the Federal Reserve has paid interest on excess reserves held by banks Under these circumstances, if the Fed buys Treasury securities worth $200 million from a bank, how will the money supply be affected? Assume that the required reserve ratio is 10% and that all currency is deposited into the banking system. Choose one: A The money suppply will increase by less than $2 billion. B. The money supply will not change at all C. The money supply will increase by $2 billion. D. The money supply will increase by more than $2 billion.
Isabella takes $100 of currency from her wallet anddeposits it into her checking account. If the bankadds the entire $100 to reserves, the money supply_________, but if the bank lends out some of the$100, the money supply _________.a. increases; increases even moreb. increases; increases by lessc. is unchanged; increasesd. decreases; decreases by less
In 2010 M1 was $2 trillionCurrency was $850 MillionTravelers checks were $20 BillionDemand deposits were $1030 billionThe fed decides to reduce the money supply by increasing the reserve requirement ratio from0.11 to 0.12Banks are loaned up and the amount of currency in the economy does not change.How much does the change in the reserve requirement change the money supply? Explain.
A purchase of U.S. government securities by the Fed causes A. a multiple contraction of the money supply because deposits fall by more than the amount of the securities purchased. B. a contraction of the money supply equal to the amount of the securities because all other transactions occur within the banking system. C. an expansion of the money supply equal to the amount of the securities because all other transactions occur within the banking system. D. a multiple expansion of the money supply because the required reserve ratio is less than one