2. On July 1, 2025, Sport Company purchase estimated useful life of 5 years with an estimat the portion of the year the asset is used.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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**Educational Content: Depreciation Methods**

**Scenario:**
On July 1, 2025, Sport Company purchased snow-making equipment for $3,600,000. The equipment has an estimated useful life of 5 years and an estimated salvage value of $150,000. Depreciation is accounted for the portion of the year the asset is used.

**Instructions:**
(a) Determine the depreciation expense and year-end book values for 2025 and 2026 using:

1. **Sum-of-the-Years'-Digits Method**
2. **Double-Declining Balance Method**

**Sum-of-the-Years'-Digits Method**

| Year              | 2025         | 2026         |
|-------------------|--------------|--------------|
| Equipment         | $3,600,000   | $3,600,000   |
| Less: Accumulated Depreciation | ______        | ______        |
| Year-End Book Value             | ______        | ______        |
| Depreciation Expense for the Year | ______      | ______        |

**Double-Declining Balance Method**

| Year              | 2025         | 2026         |
|-------------------|--------------|--------------|
| Equipment         | $3,600,000   | $3,600,000   |
| Less: Accumulated Depreciation | ______        | ______        |
| Year-End Book Value             | ______        | ______        |
| Depreciation Expense for the Year | ______      | ______        |

(b) **Straight-Line Depreciation Adjustment:**
Assume the company used straight-line depreciation during 2025 and 2026. In 2027, the company determined the equipment would be useful for only one more year beyond 2027, with an estimated salvage value of $200,000.

1. Compute the amount of depreciation expense for the 2027 income statement.
2. Determine the depreciation base of this asset.

This exercise illustrates the differences between depreciation methods, affecting financial statements and asset management strategies.
Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Content: Depreciation Methods** **Scenario:** On July 1, 2025, Sport Company purchased snow-making equipment for $3,600,000. The equipment has an estimated useful life of 5 years and an estimated salvage value of $150,000. Depreciation is accounted for the portion of the year the asset is used. **Instructions:** (a) Determine the depreciation expense and year-end book values for 2025 and 2026 using: 1. **Sum-of-the-Years'-Digits Method** 2. **Double-Declining Balance Method** **Sum-of-the-Years'-Digits Method** | Year | 2025 | 2026 | |-------------------|--------------|--------------| | Equipment | $3,600,000 | $3,600,000 | | Less: Accumulated Depreciation | ______ | ______ | | Year-End Book Value | ______ | ______ | | Depreciation Expense for the Year | ______ | ______ | **Double-Declining Balance Method** | Year | 2025 | 2026 | |-------------------|--------------|--------------| | Equipment | $3,600,000 | $3,600,000 | | Less: Accumulated Depreciation | ______ | ______ | | Year-End Book Value | ______ | ______ | | Depreciation Expense for the Year | ______ | ______ | (b) **Straight-Line Depreciation Adjustment:** Assume the company used straight-line depreciation during 2025 and 2026. In 2027, the company determined the equipment would be useful for only one more year beyond 2027, with an estimated salvage value of $200,000. 1. Compute the amount of depreciation expense for the 2027 income statement. 2. Determine the depreciation base of this asset. This exercise illustrates the differences between depreciation methods, affecting financial statements and asset management strategies.
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