2. Now create a layout where five 1Xinverters are connected with each other in a chain form such that output of the last inverter is an input of the first inverter as shown in figure below. Run the DRC and extract the layout. Run a SPICE simulation and measure the frequency of oscillator created.

2. Now create a layout where five 1Xinverters are connected with each other in a chain form such that output of the last inverter is an input of the first inverter as shown in figure below. Run the DRC and extract the layout. Run a SPICE simulation and measure the frequency of oscillator created.

Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)

13th Edition

ISBN:9780133923605

Author:Robert L. Boylestad

Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad

Chapter1: Introduction

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P: Visit your local library (at school or home) and describe the extent to which it provides literature...

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Concept explainers

KVL and KCL

KVL stands for Kirchhoff voltage law. KVL states that the total voltage drops around the loop in any closed electric circuit is equal to the sum of total voltage drop in the same closed loop.

Sign Convention

Science and technology incorporate some ideas and techniques of their own to understand a system skilfully and easily. These techniques are called conventions. For example: Sign conventions of mirrors are used to understand the phenomenon of reflection and refraction in an easier way.

Question

2. Now create a layout where five 1Xinverters are connected with each other in a chain form
such that output of the last inverter is an input of the first inverter as shown in figure below.
Run the DRC and extract the layout. Run a SPICE simulation and measure the frequency of
oscillator created.
1
Repeat the same steps with 2Xinverter

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