2. Materials Price, Mix and Yield Variances SM-Ayala Merger produces the popular "3N1" Cologne that has gone viral in social media. The merger has established the following standards for one kilo of "3N1" Cologne: Ingredients Patis Toyo Suka TOTAL Standard Quantity 500 grams (50%) 400 grams (40%) 100 grams (10%) 1.000 grams (100%) Toyo Suka TOTAL The company reported the following production and cost data for the July 2021 operations: Ingredients Actual Quantity Actual Unit Price Patis P 2.00 60,000 30,000 10,000 100,000 Standard Unit Cost P 3.00 P 4.00 P 5.00 1. Total materials cost variance 2. Materials price variance 3. Material mix variance 4. Material yield variance SM-Ayala company produced 90 kilos of "3n1" cologne in July 2021. REQUIRED: P 5.00 P 4.00 Standard Cost P 1,500 P 1,600 P 500 P 3,600 Actual Cost P 120,000 P 150,000 P 40,000 P 310,000
2. Materials Price, Mix and Yield Variances SM-Ayala Merger produces the popular "3N1" Cologne that has gone viral in social media. The merger has established the following standards for one kilo of "3N1" Cologne: Ingredients Patis Toyo Suka TOTAL Standard Quantity 500 grams (50%) 400 grams (40%) 100 grams (10%) 1.000 grams (100%) Toyo Suka TOTAL The company reported the following production and cost data for the July 2021 operations: Ingredients Actual Quantity Actual Unit Price Patis P 2.00 60,000 30,000 10,000 100,000 Standard Unit Cost P 3.00 P 4.00 P 5.00 1. Total materials cost variance 2. Materials price variance 3. Material mix variance 4. Material yield variance SM-Ayala company produced 90 kilos of "3n1" cologne in July 2021. REQUIRED: P 5.00 P 4.00 Standard Cost P 1,500 P 1,600 P 500 P 3,600 Actual Cost P 120,000 P 150,000 P 40,000 P 310,000
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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