2. In the linear system Ax = b, A = 1 2 4        2 6 0 b = 27      −4 (a) Show that x = 1                           −1                             7  be a solution of the linear system. (b) Show that b can be expressed as a linear combination of columns of A with scalars 1, −1, and 7. (c) Find XT A if it is defined. When x is not a solution of ATX= b?

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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2. In the linear system Ax = b,
A = 1 2 4

       2 6 0

b = 27

     −4


(a) Show that x = 1

                          −1

                            7
 be a solution of the linear system.

(b) Show that b can be expressed as a linear combination of columns of A with scalars 1, −1,
and 7.
(c) Find XT A if it is defined. When x is not a solution of ATX= b?

1. Consider a set of linear equations:
xi + 4x2 – 3x3 = 7
x2 + 6x3 = 2
kaz = 1
%3D
where k is an arbitrary constant.
(a) Write the system in matrix-vector form and form an Augmented matrix.
(b) Is the linear system solvable for k = 0, and whey?
(c) When does the system have unique solution? And find a solution considering k = 2.
2. In the linear system Ar = b,
[1 2
A =
2 6 0
27
(a) Show that r =
-1 be a solution of the linear system.
7
(b) Show that b can be expressed as a linear combination of columns of A with scalars 1,-1,
and 7.
(c) Find x"A if it is defined. Whey x is not a solution of A"x = b?
3. (a) Considering an 3 x 3 Suppose, invertible and symmetric matrix A, prove that A-1 is
symmetric.
[1 2
(b) For a matrix A =
2 1
show that AAT and AT A are symmetric.
Transcribed Image Text:1. Consider a set of linear equations: xi + 4x2 – 3x3 = 7 x2 + 6x3 = 2 kaz = 1 %3D where k is an arbitrary constant. (a) Write the system in matrix-vector form and form an Augmented matrix. (b) Is the linear system solvable for k = 0, and whey? (c) When does the system have unique solution? And find a solution considering k = 2. 2. In the linear system Ar = b, [1 2 A = 2 6 0 27 (a) Show that r = -1 be a solution of the linear system. 7 (b) Show that b can be expressed as a linear combination of columns of A with scalars 1,-1, and 7. (c) Find x"A if it is defined. Whey x is not a solution of A"x = b? 3. (a) Considering an 3 x 3 Suppose, invertible and symmetric matrix A, prove that A-1 is symmetric. [1 2 (b) For a matrix A = 2 1 show that AAT and AT A are symmetric.
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