2. Give the IUPAC name for the molecule CH3CH2CH(C2H5)CH(CH;)CH3. 3. Write the mechanism for the preparation of 1, 1- dichloroethane from ethylene. 4. Monochlorodecane (C10H21CI) is used in the preparation of surfactants though not available to any appreciable extent in natural products. a. Write two reaction paths for the production of monochlorodecane (CıoH21CI) by reaction of i. Decane (C10H22) with molecular chlorine (Cl2). Decene (C10H20) with hydrogen chloride (HC). b. What type of reaction occurs in both (i) and (ii) above? ii. 5. A moth repellent, para-dichlorobenzene, has the composition 49.1 % C, 2.7 % H and 48.2 % Cl. i. Determine the empirical formula of the compound. ii. If the molecular weight of the repellent is 147 amu, what is the molecular formula? 6. 2,3 – dimethyl – 2- butanol is subjected to acid catalyzed dehydration and yields a mixture of two isomeric alkanes. i. Draw the bond line structure for this compound. Identify the two alkenes Which one is the major product on the basis of the Zaitsev rule? ii. iii.

2. Give the IUPAC name for the molecule CH3CH2CH(C2H5)CH(CH;)CH3. 3. Write the mechanism for the preparation of 1, 1- dichloroethane from ethylene. 4. Monochlorodecane (C10H21CI) is used in the preparation of surfactants though not available to any appreciable extent in natural products. a. Write two reaction paths for the production of monochlorodecane (CıoH21CI) by reaction of i. Decane (C10H22) with molecular chlorine (Cl2). Decene (C10H20) with hydrogen chloride (HC). b. What type of reaction occurs in both (i) and (ii) above? ii. 5. A moth repellent, para-dichlorobenzene, has the composition 49.1 % C, 2.7 % H and 48.2 % Cl. i. Determine the empirical formula of the compound. ii. If the molecular weight of the repellent is 147 amu, what is the molecular formula? 6. 2,3 – dimethyl – 2- butanol is subjected to acid catalyzed dehydration and yields a mixture of two isomeric alkanes. i. Draw the bond line structure for this compound. Identify the two alkenes Which one is the major product on the basis of the Zaitsev rule? ii. iii.

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: I. Give IUPAC names (common name only) OH II. Draw structures trans-2-Ethoxycyclopentanol…

A: Well, in order to decide which compound will be more soluble in water, we have to compare whether…

Q: 1. Provide the major organic product when 2-chloro-3- ethanol.

Q: 4. Fill in the missing information (reactants, products, or reagents) in the following…

A: Given ; reactant and products

Q: Draw the geometric isomers (if any) of the following alkenes. Identify the geometric isomer as…

A: Cis Trans isomerism is shown where restricted rotation is found in alkenes it is shown at double…

Q: a) ethane with 1₂ b) cyclohexane with Cl₂ c) methylcyclohexane with Cl₂ d) methylcyclohexane with…

Q: 12.Use of KMnO4 to effect oxidative cleave of the alkene J, C¿H16, yields two fragments, one of…

Q: 1-hexanol was prepared by reacting an alkene with either hydroboration-oxidation or…

A: In hydroboration-oxidation, alkene reacts with diborane to give trialkyl boranes, which on reaction…

Q: An ether has a lower boiling point than an aldehyde of the same mass (or number of C atoms). Why is…

A: An ether has a lower boiling point than an aldehyde of the same mass (or number of C atoms)

Q: Suppose you are performing a hydroboration oxidation of 1-hexene to form 1-hexanol. Your reaction…

A: We have find out the answer.

Q: 6.) Predict the product of the following chemical reactions and state where the product (waste) sk…

Q: Using the relative reactivities for bromination in the picture, calculate the percentages of each…

A: Given: The relative reactivities of type of alkane bonds: RCH2-H (1o) : R2CH-H (2o) : R3CH-H (3o) =…

Q: e. 1.4,7-trimethyl-4,5- 5. Write structural formulas for all of the isomeric monochlorination…

A: Structural formula identify the location of a chemical bond between the atoms of a molecule.A…

Q: Organic Reactions. You MUST write the complete reaction by chemical formulas eg. CH3-CH=CH2 + H2 O…

A: The reactions are given as:

Q: 1. RCOOOH 2. CgHgMgBr 3. Mild H30* 4. H2CRO4 5. CgHgMgBr 6. H30*, heat Work through the synthesis on…

A: This question is related to finding out the major product in a long organic reaction Follow…

Q: 2. Draw structures for the following systems. If more than one isomer is possible, draw strcutures…

A: Isomers have same molecular formula but different structures.

Q: Answer the following questions about the IUPAC name of this molecule. ||||||···

A: In the parent chain there are 7 carbon. Thus root word is hept. It is an alkane. Hence primary…

Q: Hydroboration of Alkenes vs. Alkynes. Addition of an alkylboranes to a carbon- carbon double bond…

A: The hydroboration reaction is a commonly used method to prepare alcohols from alkenes and alkynes.…

Q: Draw a structural formula for one of the 5 constitutional isomers of the unbranched alkane C7H16 in…

A: Formula of alkane C7H16We need to draw the constitutional isomers of the unbranched alkane C7H16…

Q: I II H H H но нн HH H-C-C Н-С-С-о-н Н-С-С-о-С-с-н O-H H нн H. нн

Q: an unbranched alcohol with 20 carbon atoms and an unbranched carboxylic acid with 22 carbon atoms.…

Q: 4,4-dimethylhexanal 3-methyl-2-pentanone

A: Since you have posted multiple questions, we are entitled to answer the first only. Please repost…

Q: Complete the following oxidation reaction by drawing a structural formula for the product. OU H…

Q: CI C6H1003S (product A) + 2 HCI HO, OH

Q: A. B. C. D. D. D < 1. H₂O/Hg(OAc)2. 2. NaBH4 Br₂ CCl4 (inert solvent) H₂/Pd/C HBr Type of Reaction:…

A: various types of reactions present in organic chemistry such as,Addition reactionSubstitution…

Q: Draw a structural formula for the product formed upon hydroboration/oxidation of the alkene below.…

A: Hey, since there are multiple questions posted, we will answer first question. If you want any…

Question

100%

2. Give the IUPAC name for the molecule CH3CH2CH(C2H5)CH(CH;)CH3.
3. Write the mechanism for the preparation of 1, 1- dichloroethane from ethylene.
4. Monochlorodecane (C10H21CI) is used in the preparation of surfactants though not available to
any appreciable extent in natural products.
a. Write two reaction paths for the production of monochlorodecane (CıoH21CI) by reaction of
i.
Decane (C10H22) with molecular chlorine (Cl2).
Decene (C10H20) with hydrogen chloride (HC).
b. What type of reaction occurs in both (i) and (ii) above?
ii.
5. A moth repellent, para-dichlorobenzene, has the composition 49.1 % C, 2.7 % H and 48.2 % Cl.
i.
Determine the empirical formula of the compound.
ii.
If the molecular weight of the repellent is 147 amu, what is the molecular formula?
6. 2,3 – dimethyl – 2- butanol is subjected to acid catalyzed dehydration and yields a mixture of
two isomeric alkanes.
i.
Draw the bond line structure for this compound.
Identify the two alkenes
Which one is the major product on the basis of the Zaitsev rule?
ii.
iii.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

Step 4

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 5 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

I. Name the following benzene derivatives in accordance to General Nomenclatures and IUPAC rules. NO2 NO2 CaHs Co ty 1. 4. CH-CH2 CH-CH NO cOcty CH2 NO2 NOz 5. NO cOcto I 3. 6. NH, 2. NO2 Authored by: Sensei Wilmark Palacios 7. 8. NH, cooH OH CAg 9. 10. COH I 2.
4. Show structures for the products formed in the following reactions. Assume monosubstitution. If more than one product is possible, show all of them, and indicate the major product (wherever relevant). If a reaction cannot occur, indicate "No Reaction". t-butylbenzene + 1-chloropropane, AlCl3 nitrohenzene + chloromethane, AlCl3 nitrobenzene + HNO3, H₂SO4, A
10. Nomenclature following molecules. a. 0= Draw the appropriate structure or provide an IUPAC name for the H₂C 4-methoxy-3-propylbenzaldehyde -CH3 b.
10. Terpene is a class of naturally occurring molecules, found in many essential oils from plants, that share the same alkene features. All terpenes have a similar 5 carbon unit that includes an alkene thought to be biologically synthesized from the molecule isoprene. All terpenes are biosynthesized from molecules with the good leaving group: pyrophosphate (OPP). Loss of this OPP leads to the formation of a resonance stabilized carbocation. The new carbocation can undergo a nucleophilic attack from a T-bond as seen in acid-catalyzed hydration and hydrohalogenation, forming a new carbocation. This new carbocation can undergo an E1 reaction to form a new alkene. Add the curved arrows of the following reaction. hopp COPP D 5 R-carvone (spearmint oil) - Q Search 40 6 & COPP 1 COPP COPP
Ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, and n-propyl alcohol may all be used as ingredients in hand sanitizer. Which of those three could be made most easily by reduction of acetone (CHCOCH3) with a hydride reagent?
Please choose the right answer to the following questions.
Provide IUPAC names/structures a. CI. H. b. Methyl (2S, 4R, 5Z)-4-formyl-2-methylhept-5-enoate
(R)-2-butanol reacts with phosphorus tribromide to give A (C4H9Br). Treatment of A with sodium cyanide in DMF gives B (C5H9)N. B is optically active. Draw the structure of B. • Use the wedge/hash bond tools to indicate stereochemistry where it exists. Show stereochemistry in a meso compound. Sn [F ? ChemDoodleⓇ
Write structural formulas for the major organic product(s) formed by reaction of 1-methylcyclohexene with oxidizing agent. Q.) O3 followed by (CH3)2S
Pls help ASAP