2. Find the exact value of: of:[2cis ] [3cis 5]

Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337278461
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Ron Larson
Chapter4: Complex Numbers
Section4.4: Trigonometric Form Of A Complex Number
Problem 2ECP: Write the complex number z=3+4i in trigonometric form.
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### Problem Statement
2. Find the exact value of: \([2 \text{cis} \frac{\pi}{4}] [3 \text{cis} \frac{2\pi}{3}]\)

#### Explanation:
Given a problem involving the multiplication of two complex numbers in polar form. The notation \(\text{cis}\) stands for \( \cos(\theta) + i\sin(\theta) \). Therefore, the problem can be interpreted as multiplying two complex numbers expressed in polar coordinates.

#### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. **Identify the given complex numbers in polar form:**
   \[ z_1 = 2 \text{cis} \frac{\pi}{4} \]
   \[ z_2 = 3 \text{cis} \frac{2\pi}{3} \]

2. **Multiply the magnitudes:**
   \[ |z_1| \times |z_2| = 2 \times 3 = 6 \]

3. **Add the angles:**
   \[ \theta_1 + \theta_2 = \frac{\pi}{4} + \frac{2\pi}{3} = \frac{3\pi}{12} + \frac{8\pi}{12} = \frac{11\pi}{12} \]

4. **Combine them into the polar form:**
   \[ 6 \text{cis} \frac{11\pi}{12} \]

#### Final Result:
\[ [2 \text{cis} \frac{\pi}{4}] [3 \text{cis} \frac{2\pi}{3}] = 6 \text{cis} \frac{11\pi}{12} \]

This represents the exact value of the given expression.
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem Statement 2. Find the exact value of: \([2 \text{cis} \frac{\pi}{4}] [3 \text{cis} \frac{2\pi}{3}]\) #### Explanation: Given a problem involving the multiplication of two complex numbers in polar form. The notation \(\text{cis}\) stands for \( \cos(\theta) + i\sin(\theta) \). Therefore, the problem can be interpreted as multiplying two complex numbers expressed in polar coordinates. #### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given complex numbers in polar form:** \[ z_1 = 2 \text{cis} \frac{\pi}{4} \] \[ z_2 = 3 \text{cis} \frac{2\pi}{3} \] 2. **Multiply the magnitudes:** \[ |z_1| \times |z_2| = 2 \times 3 = 6 \] 3. **Add the angles:** \[ \theta_1 + \theta_2 = \frac{\pi}{4} + \frac{2\pi}{3} = \frac{3\pi}{12} + \frac{8\pi}{12} = \frac{11\pi}{12} \] 4. **Combine them into the polar form:** \[ 6 \text{cis} \frac{11\pi}{12} \] #### Final Result: \[ [2 \text{cis} \frac{\pi}{4}] [3 \text{cis} \frac{2\pi}{3}] = 6 \text{cis} \frac{11\pi}{12} \] This represents the exact value of the given expression.
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