2. Find the exact value of: of:[2cis ] [3cis 5]
Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337278461
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Ron Larson
Chapter4: Complex Numbers
Section4.4: Trigonometric Form Of A Complex Number
Problem 2ECP: Write the complex number z=3+4i in trigonometric form.
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Question
![### Problem Statement
2. Find the exact value of: \([2 \text{cis} \frac{\pi}{4}] [3 \text{cis} \frac{2\pi}{3}]\)
#### Explanation:
Given a problem involving the multiplication of two complex numbers in polar form. The notation \(\text{cis}\) stands for \( \cos(\theta) + i\sin(\theta) \). Therefore, the problem can be interpreted as multiplying two complex numbers expressed in polar coordinates.
#### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. **Identify the given complex numbers in polar form:**
\[ z_1 = 2 \text{cis} \frac{\pi}{4} \]
\[ z_2 = 3 \text{cis} \frac{2\pi}{3} \]
2. **Multiply the magnitudes:**
\[ |z_1| \times |z_2| = 2 \times 3 = 6 \]
3. **Add the angles:**
\[ \theta_1 + \theta_2 = \frac{\pi}{4} + \frac{2\pi}{3} = \frac{3\pi}{12} + \frac{8\pi}{12} = \frac{11\pi}{12} \]
4. **Combine them into the polar form:**
\[ 6 \text{cis} \frac{11\pi}{12} \]
#### Final Result:
\[ [2 \text{cis} \frac{\pi}{4}] [3 \text{cis} \frac{2\pi}{3}] = 6 \text{cis} \frac{11\pi}{12} \]
This represents the exact value of the given expression.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F9d8a3cdb-f91c-4436-88aa-b27a0337795a%2Ff85fa07f-4704-4e83-9057-3ebfddf03929%2Fbcgdyy.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem Statement
2. Find the exact value of: \([2 \text{cis} \frac{\pi}{4}] [3 \text{cis} \frac{2\pi}{3}]\)
#### Explanation:
Given a problem involving the multiplication of two complex numbers in polar form. The notation \(\text{cis}\) stands for \( \cos(\theta) + i\sin(\theta) \). Therefore, the problem can be interpreted as multiplying two complex numbers expressed in polar coordinates.
#### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. **Identify the given complex numbers in polar form:**
\[ z_1 = 2 \text{cis} \frac{\pi}{4} \]
\[ z_2 = 3 \text{cis} \frac{2\pi}{3} \]
2. **Multiply the magnitudes:**
\[ |z_1| \times |z_2| = 2 \times 3 = 6 \]
3. **Add the angles:**
\[ \theta_1 + \theta_2 = \frac{\pi}{4} + \frac{2\pi}{3} = \frac{3\pi}{12} + \frac{8\pi}{12} = \frac{11\pi}{12} \]
4. **Combine them into the polar form:**
\[ 6 \text{cis} \frac{11\pi}{12} \]
#### Final Result:
\[ [2 \text{cis} \frac{\pi}{4}] [3 \text{cis} \frac{2\pi}{3}] = 6 \text{cis} \frac{11\pi}{12} \]
This represents the exact value of the given expression.
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ISBN:
9781337278461
Author:
Ron Larson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning