2. Extend the gpasort program so that it allows the user to sort a file of students based on GPA, name, or credits. Your program should prompt for the input file, the field to sort on, and the output file.
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- The 2 pictures are the beginning of the lab. The below is for part 2. read_file(0, clear_file); // Read in a file with of unknown length, getting the length from the file read. clear_file is a string containing the path to the clear text file. This function returns a char array created with memory allocation. read_file(len, clear_file); // Where len > zero, reads len chars from a file. clear_file is a string containing the path to the clear text file. This function returns a char array created with memory allocation. write_file(0, key, key_file); // Writes a string to file until the \0 char is reached. key is the string of random chars and key_file is a string containing the path of the text file. write_file(len, cipher, cipher_file); // Where len > zero, writes len chars to a file. cipher is the cipher string of chars and cipher_file is a string containing the path of the text file. The menu in main() should look like: Encrypt a file: 1Decrypt a file: 2Exit:…Computer Science Write a program that uses 3 command line arguments to search a list of float numbers in a file and prints out the result of whether the number was found or not on the console. Also, it prints the array in the reverse order (not sorted but reverse order of how the numbers were read in). The first argument is the name of the input file which has the numbers to be searched, the second is an integer specifying how many numbers are in the input file and the third argument is the float number being searched for. Use dynamic memory allocation for the array and use a function (that returns a boolean value) to do the searching. Also make sure in the beginning of your program, that the program will execute only if exactly three arguments (other than executable name itself) are specified. at the command line.The function file_first_chars in python takes one parameter, fname, the name of a text file, and returns a string made up of the first character from each line in the file. You may assume there are no blank lines in the file. Hint: Use a for loop to iterate over the lines of the file and accumulate the string of first characters. NOTE: Return the function, don't print For example: Test Result print(file_first_chars("wordlist1.txt")) hsaem
- In C++ Write a program that simulates a Magic 8-Ball. Prompt the user for a question, and randomly select a response from a vector. The attached Responses file is available if you want to use it, OR you may create your own response file, OR you can add/modify/remove the responses in the attached file. Continue to prompt for questions until the user wants to exit the program (Pick your own exit condition, but the program must loop until the condition is met!). Additional requirements: Header comments must be present Prototypes must be present if functions are used Hello and goodbye messages must be shown Use vector(s) for implementation Use comments and good style practices HINT: Read the contents of the response file into an a vector. When the user enters a question, generate a random index and display the response from the vector with that index. Make sure to check for the exit condition. To generate the random index, use the following in main() - this should be familiar by…This Python Lab 9 Lab: Write a file copying program. The program asks for the name of the file to copy from (source file) and the name of the file to copy to (destination file). The program opens the source file for reading and the destination file for writing. As the program reads each line from the source file and it writes the line to the destination file. When every line from the source file has been written to the destination file, it close both files and print “Copy is successful.” In the sample run, “add.py” is the source file and “add-copy.py” is the destination file. Note that both “add-copy.py” is identical to “add.py” because “add-copy.py” is a copy of “add.py”. Sample run: Enter file to copy from: add.py Enter file to copy to : add-copy.py Copy is successful. Source file: add.py print("This program adds two numbers") a = int(input("Enter first number: ")) b = int(input("Enter second number: ")) print(f"{a} + {b} = {a+b}") Destination file:…C++ A teacher is requiring her students to line up in alphabetical order, according to their first names..For example, in one class Chapel, Christine would be at the front and Uhura, Nyota would be last. The program will get the names from a file using getline since the file name includes spaces. The names should be read in until there is no more data to read. The program should prompt the user for the file name and read the data from the file. Note that these names might include spaces; handle your input accordingly. The expected output is two names; do not show the entire file. Do not use arrays or sorting for this problem.
- INSTRUCTION: C++ Language Create a function that writes to a file named Inventy.txt the information of 8 items. Ask the user for the item's name, the item's quantity in storage, and the item's price and write it to the file. Create a function that reads the file and items' quantity and price to two different arrays. Create a function that computes the subtotal of each item. Implement all functions inside the main program and the computed value should be displayed with the item's name.The function print_last_line in python takes one parameter, fname, the name of a text file. The function should open the file for reading, read the lines of the file until it reaches the end, print out the last line in the file, report the number of lines contained in the file, and close the file. Hint: Use a for loop to iterate over the lines and accumulate the count. For example: Test Result print_last_line("wordlist1.txt") maudlin The file has 5 lines.In Python, Create a program that will write 100 integers created randomly in a file. The integers will be separated by a space in the file. Read the data back from the file, and display the sorted data. The program should prompt the user to enter a file name. Utilize the following function headers for this problem: Main() WriteNumbers(filename) ReadNumbers(filename) The main function will first prompt the user to enter the filename. Then the main function calls WriteNumbers-then ReadNumbers. The WriteNumbers function opens an output file and writes 100 random numbers as long a large string text. Do not use lists for this problem- please just write a random number followed by a space 100 times. The ReadNumbers function will then read the text file and display the numbers sorted. In order to sort the numbers, read the big string and then split it into a list. Now convert them into integers by using list comprehension and then sort the list. Loop through the list and print each…
- Counting the character occurrences in a file For this task you are asked to write a program that will open a file called "story.txt" and count the number of occurrences of each letter from the alphabet in this file. At the end your program will output the following report: Number of occurrences for the alphabets: a was used – times. b was used – times. c was used – times.... .and so, on Assume the file contains only lower-case letters and for simplicity just a single paragraph. Your program should keep a counter associated with each letter of the alphabet (26 counters) [Hint: Use array] Your program should also print a histogram of characters count by adding a new function print Histogram (int counters []). This function receives the counters from the previous task and instead of printing the number of times each character was used, prints a histogram of the counters. An example histogram for three letters is shown below) [Hint: Use the extended asci character 254]: A…JAVA PPROGRAM Write a program that prompts the user to enter a file name, then opens the file in text mode and reads names. The file contains one name on each line. The program then compares each name with the name that is at the end of the file in a symmetrical position. For example if the file contains 10 names, the name #1 is compared with name #10, name #2 is compared with name #9, and so on. If you find matches you should print the name and the line numbers where the match was found. While entering the file name, the program should allow the user to type quit to exit the program. If the file with a given name does not exist, then display a message and allow the user to re-enter the file name. The file may contain up to 100 names. You can use an array or ArrayList object of your choosing, however you can only have one array or ArrayList. Input validation: a) If the file does not exist, then you should display a message "File 'somefile.txt' is not found." and allow the…Using the Seek() Method in C#In the next steps, you use the Seek() method to reposition a file pointer so you canaccess a file from any location. The user will be prompted to enter a number representinga starting point to list the names in the Names.txt file. Names from that pointforward will be listed, and then the user will be prompted for another selection.1. Start a new program named AccessSomeNames that demonstrates howto access requested names from the Names.txt file you created in theCreateNameFile application.Searching a Sequential Text File using System;using static System.Console;using System.IO;class AccessSomeNames{static void Main(){FileStream file = new FileStream("Names.txt",FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(file);