2. Explain when we can have the best case and when we can have the worst case. Give the complexity of your algorithm in each case. ● Best case: Question 1: 0 Worst case: Given an array, that can contain zeros, positive and negative elements. 1. Write an algorithm that calculates the number of positive elements (>0), the number of negative elements, and the number of zeros. Example: ● -5 Number of positive elements: 2 Number of negative elements: 3 Number of zeros: 3 Algorithm: wwwmmm -7 0 -6 8 0

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Randomized Select Algorithm

A randomized algorithm is defined as one that uses a certain amount of randomization in its logic or operation. It is said to be an algorithm that depends on the random number to perform its operation. It is used for reducing the overall time complexity, space complexity in the standard algorithm. The randomized algorithm uses the concept of random numbers to find the solutions to the different kinds of problems and also to improve the problem solutions.