Homework Help is Here – Start Your Trial Now!
Science
Chemistry
2. Cyanate ion in waste solutions from gold-mining operations can be destroyed by treatment with hypochlorite ion in basic solution. Write a balanced oxidation-reduction equation for this reaction. OCN (aq) + OCT (aq) + OH(aq)CO₂ (aq) + N₂(g) + Cr(aq) + H₂O(1) (Hint: Notice that in the oxidation half-reaction, OCN yields two products.)

2. Cyanate ion in waste solutions from gold-mining operations can be destroyed by treatment with hypochlorite ion in basic solution. Write a balanced oxidation-reduction equation for this reaction. OCN (aq) + OCT (aq) + OH(aq)CO₂ (aq) + N₂(g) + Cr(aq) + H₂O(1) (Hint: Notice that in the oxidation half-reaction, OCN yields two products.)

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
See similar textbooks
icon
Related questions
Question

please solve the problem following the given steps in the second picture 

2. Cyanate ion in waste solutions from gold-mining operations can be destroyed by treatment with hypochlorite ion in basic solution. Write a balanced oxidation-reduction equation for this reaction. OCN (aq) + OCT(aq) + OH(aq)CO₂ (aq) + N₂(g) + Cr(aq) + H₂O(1) (Hint: Notice that in the oxidation half-reaction, OCN yields two products.)
Transcribed Image Text:2. Cyanate ion in waste solutions from gold-mining operations can be destroyed by treatment with hypochlorite ion in basic solution. Write a balanced oxidation-reduction equation for this reaction. OCN (aq) + OCT(aq) + OH(aq)CO₂ (aq) + N₂(g) + Cr(aq) + H₂O(1) (Hint: Notice that in the oxidation half-reaction, OCN yields two products.)
Balancing Oxidation-Reduction Reactions using Method of Half Reactions Reactions Occur in acid 1. Assign oxidation numbers to determine what is oxidized and what is reduced. 2. Write the oxidation and reduction half-reactions. 3. Balance each half-reaction. 1. Balance elements other than H and O. 2. Balance O by adding H₂O. 3. Balance H by adding H". 4. Balance charge by adding electrons 4. Multiply the half-reactions by integers so that the electrons gained and lost are the same. 5. Add the half-reactions, subtracting things that appear on both sides. 6. Make sure the equation is balanced according to mass. 7. Make sure the equation is balanced according to charge. Reaction Occurs in Base 8. If a reaction occurs in a basic solution, one can balance it as if it occurred. in acid. 9. Once the equation is balanced, add OH to each side to "neutralize" the H' in the equation an create water in its place. 10. If this produces water on both sides, you might have to subtract water from each side.
Transcribed Image Text:Balancing Oxidation-Reduction Reactions using Method of Half Reactions Reactions Occur in acid 1. Assign oxidation numbers to determine what is oxidized and what is reduced. 2. Write the oxidation and reduction half-reactions. 3. Balance each half-reaction. 1. Balance elements other than H and O. 2. Balance O by adding H₂O. 3. Balance H by adding H". 4. Balance charge by adding electrons 4. Multiply the half-reactions by integers so that the electrons gained and lost are the same. 5. Add the half-reactions, subtracting things that appear on both sides. 6. Make sure the equation is balanced according to mass. 7. Make sure the equation is balanced according to charge. Reaction Occurs in Base 8. If a reaction occurs in a basic solution, one can balance it as if it occurred. in acid. 9. Once the equation is balanced, add OH to each side to "neutralize" the H' in the equation an create water in its place. 10. If this produces water on both sides, you might have to subtract water from each side.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 2 images

SEE SOLUTIONCheck out a sample Q&A here
Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Electrolysis
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS