2. Consider the following Ricardian example, using standard Ricardian assumption: Vintland Moonited Labour hours per bottle of wine 7.5 Labour hours per kg of cheese 2 a) Which country has an absolute advantage in wine? In Cheese? b) Which country has a comparative advantage in wine? Cheese? (Calculate the opportunity cost of wine and cheese in each country.) Put the numbers in the following table: Vintland Moonited Wine price Cheese price c) Suppose that Vintland has 10 million hours of labour and Moonited has 15 million hours of labour. Graph each country’s production possibilities curve. If Vintland produces 3 million cheese and Moonited produces 1.5 million kilos of cheese, how much wine is produced by each country? Show all on graph.

Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 20P: Julie James is opening a lemonade stand. She believes the fixed cost per week of running the stand...
icon
Related questions
Question
100%
d) When trade opened which country exports which good? Suppose the international price is
½ bottle of wine per kilo of cheese, what happens to production in each country (in terms
of specialization of goods)?
e) In this free-trade equilibrium, 2 million kilos of cheese and 1 million bottle of wine are
traded. What is the consumption point in each country with free trade? Show this
graphically. Also show vertical and horizontal intercepts of the trade lines for each
country.
f) Does each country gain from trade? Explain, referring to your graphs as is appropriate.
Transcribed Image Text:d) When trade opened which country exports which good? Suppose the international price is ½ bottle of wine per kilo of cheese, what happens to production in each country (in terms of specialization of goods)? e) In this free-trade equilibrium, 2 million kilos of cheese and 1 million bottle of wine are traded. What is the consumption point in each country with free trade? Show this graphically. Also show vertical and horizontal intercepts of the trade lines for each country. f) Does each country gain from trade? Explain, referring to your graphs as is appropriate.
2. Consider the following Ricardian example, using standard Ricardian assumption:
Vintland
Moonited
Labour hours per bottle of wine
7.5
Labour hours per kg of cheese
5
a) Which country has an absolute advantage in wine? In Cheese?
b) Which country has a comparative advantage in wine? Cheese? (Calculate the opportunity
cost of wine and cheese in each country.) Put the numbers in the following table:
Vintland
Moonited
Wine price
Cheese price
c) Suppose that Vintland has 10 million hours of labour and Moonited has 15 million hours
of labour. Graph each country's production possibilities curve. If Vintland produces 3
million cheese and Moonited produces 1.5 million kilos of cheese, how much wine is
produced by each country? Show all on graph.
Transcribed Image Text:2. Consider the following Ricardian example, using standard Ricardian assumption: Vintland Moonited Labour hours per bottle of wine 7.5 Labour hours per kg of cheese 5 a) Which country has an absolute advantage in wine? In Cheese? b) Which country has a comparative advantage in wine? Cheese? (Calculate the opportunity cost of wine and cheese in each country.) Put the numbers in the following table: Vintland Moonited Wine price Cheese price c) Suppose that Vintland has 10 million hours of labour and Moonited has 15 million hours of labour. Graph each country's production possibilities curve. If Vintland produces 3 million cheese and Moonited produces 1.5 million kilos of cheese, how much wine is produced by each country? Show all on graph.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 4 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Economic trends
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, operations-management and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Practical Management Science
Practical Management Science
Operations Management
ISBN:
9781337406659
Author:
WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:
Cengage,
Operations Management
Operations Management
Operations Management
ISBN:
9781259667473
Author:
William J Stevenson
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Operations and Supply Chain Management (Mcgraw-hi…
Operations and Supply Chain Management (Mcgraw-hi…
Operations Management
ISBN:
9781259666100
Author:
F. Robert Jacobs, Richard B Chase
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Business in Action
Business in Action
Operations Management
ISBN:
9780135198100
Author:
BOVEE
Publisher:
PEARSON CO
Purchasing and Supply Chain Management
Purchasing and Supply Chain Management
Operations Management
ISBN:
9781285869681
Author:
Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. Patterson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Production and Operations Analysis, Seventh Editi…
Production and Operations Analysis, Seventh Editi…
Operations Management
ISBN:
9781478623069
Author:
Steven Nahmias, Tava Lennon Olsen
Publisher:
Waveland Press, Inc.