2. Compute the orthogonal projection of p2 onto the subspace spanned by p and p1. Another polynomium is given by pa(t) = 1+c, where c is a real number. 3. Determine c so that p2 and p, are orthogonal. SO

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
icon
Related questions
Topic Video
Question
100%

Hey bartle

I have a question regarding Orthogonal projection in the linked picture there is the question and my teachers solution. i dont understand the process of question 2. i dont know how my teacher reach the answer (p2. p0) = 10, (p0. p0) = 4, (p2, p1) = 0 and (p1,p1) = 10

i also dont understand question 3

PROBLEM 5.
Let the vector space P2 have the inner product defined by evaluation at -2, -1, 1 and 2.
Let po(t) = 1, pi(t) = t and p2(t) = t°.
1. Compute the distance between po and p2.
2. Compute the orthogonal projection of p2 onto the subspace spanned by po and
Another polynomium is given by pa(t) = 1+c, where c is a real number.
3. Determine c so that p2 and pa are orthogonal.
PROBLEM 5. Solution
P1.
The distance between vectors po and p2 is given by
dist(Po, P2) = ||po – P2|| = V(Po – P2. Po – P2).
Computing po - P2 = 1-ť and using the standard trick of evaluating at the given points
to turn the inner product computation into a dot product gives
Po - P2 = 1-tH→
dist(Po, P2) =
18 = 4.24
The orthogonal projection is given by
(P2, P1).
Pi
(P1, P)"
(P2, Po)
(Po, Po Po +
To ease the computation the following mapping is used
1
P2+
Po +
4.
And the inner products becomes
(P2, Po) = 10, (Po, Po) = 4,
(P2, P1) = 0, (P1, P1) = 10.
Hence
(P2, Po)
Po +
(Po: Po)
(P2, P1)
10
-1+
= Id-
(P1, P1)
4
Vectors p2 and p. to be orthogonal if (P2; Pa)
= 0. Evaluating pa at the given points
gives
[1+c]
1+c
Pa +
1+c
1+c
The inner product equation to be solved is then
+c
1
1+c
(P2, Pa) = 0
= 0 + 10(1+ c) = 0 + c= -1.
1+c
4
1+c
- - - 1
Transcribed Image Text:PROBLEM 5. Let the vector space P2 have the inner product defined by evaluation at -2, -1, 1 and 2. Let po(t) = 1, pi(t) = t and p2(t) = t°. 1. Compute the distance between po and p2. 2. Compute the orthogonal projection of p2 onto the subspace spanned by po and Another polynomium is given by pa(t) = 1+c, where c is a real number. 3. Determine c so that p2 and pa are orthogonal. PROBLEM 5. Solution P1. The distance between vectors po and p2 is given by dist(Po, P2) = ||po – P2|| = V(Po – P2. Po – P2). Computing po - P2 = 1-ť and using the standard trick of evaluating at the given points to turn the inner product computation into a dot product gives Po - P2 = 1-tH→ dist(Po, P2) = 18 = 4.24 The orthogonal projection is given by (P2, P1). Pi (P1, P)" (P2, Po) (Po, Po Po + To ease the computation the following mapping is used 1 P2+ Po + 4. And the inner products becomes (P2, Po) = 10, (Po, Po) = 4, (P2, P1) = 0, (P1, P1) = 10. Hence (P2, Po) Po + (Po: Po) (P2, P1) 10 -1+ = Id- (P1, P1) 4 Vectors p2 and p. to be orthogonal if (P2; Pa) = 0. Evaluating pa at the given points gives [1+c] 1+c Pa + 1+c 1+c The inner product equation to be solved is then +c 1 1+c (P2, Pa) = 0 = 0 + 10(1+ c) = 0 + c= -1. 1+c 4 1+c - - - 1
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Propositional Calculus
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, advanced-math and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780470458365
Author:
Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:
Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780073397924
Author:
Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781118141809
Author:
Nathan Klingbeil
Publisher:
WILEY
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781337798310
Author:
Peterson, John.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Basic Technical Mathematics
Basic Technical Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134437705
Author:
Washington
Publisher:
PEARSON
Topology
Topology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134689517
Author:
Munkres, James R.
Publisher:
Pearson,