2. Compare the skeletal structure of each limb to the human arm. Relate the differences you see in form to the differences in function. Comparison to Human Arm in Form Animal Whale Bat Cat Whale has a much shorter and thicker humerus, radius, and ulna. Much longer metacarpals. Thumb has been shortened to a stub. Comparison to Human Arm in Function The whale fin needs to be longer to help in movement through water. Thumbs are not necessary as the fins are not used for grasping.
2. Compare the skeletal structure of each limb to the human arm. Relate the differences you see in form to the differences in function. Comparison to Human Arm in Form Animal Whale Bat Cat Whale has a much shorter and thicker humerus, radius, and ulna. Much longer metacarpals. Thumb has been shortened to a stub. Comparison to Human Arm in Function The whale fin needs to be longer to help in movement through water. Thumbs are not necessary as the fins are not used for grasping.
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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
Transcribed Image Text:Shown below are images of the skeletal structure of the front limbs of 4 animals: human,
cat, whale, and bat. Each animal has a similar set of bones.
Ulna
Human
Carpal
„Humerus
Humerus
Ulna
Radius
30
Carpal
Ulna
Carpal
Whale
Radius
Humerus
Ulna.
Radius
Bat
Carpal
Humerus
Radius

Transcribed Image Text:2. Compare the skeletal structure of each limb to the human arm. Relate the
differences you see in form to the differences in function.
Comparison to Human Arm in Form
Animal
Whale
Bat
Cat
Whale has a much shorter and thicker
humerus, radius, and ulna. Much longer
metacarpals. Thumb has been shortened to
a stub.
Comparison to Human Arm
in Function
The whale fin needs to be
longer to help in movement
through water. Thumbs are
not necessary as the fins are
not used for grasping.
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