2. Calculating marginal revenue from a linear demand curve The blue curve on the following graph represents the demand curve facing a firm that can set its own prices. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. 200 180 160 140 Graph Input Tool Market for Goods Quantity Demanded (Units) Demand Price (Dollars per unit) 10 100.00

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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ISBN:9780190931919
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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TOTAL REVENUE (Dollars)
1000
900
800
MARGINAL REVENUE (Dollars)
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0 A
0
200
Calculate the total revenue if the firm produces 4 versus 3 units. Then, calculate the marginal revenue of the fourth unit produced.
The marginal revenue of the fourth unit produced is $130.
160
Calculate the total revenue if the firm produces 8 versus 7 units. Then, calculate the marginal revenue of the eighth unit produced.
The marginal revenue of the eighth unit produced is $50
120
+
2
Based on your answers from the previous question, and assuming that the marginal revenue curve is a straight line, use the black line (plus symbol)
to plot the firm's marginal revenue curve on the following graph. (Round all values to the nearest increment of 40.)
(?)
40
4
-40
0
8 10 12 14
QUANTITY (Number of units)
24
16 18 20
8 10 12 14
QUANTITY (Units)
Total Revenue
16 18
20
Marginal Revenue
Comparing your total revenue graph to your marginal revenue graph, you can see that when total revenue is increasing, marginal revenue is
negative
Transcribed Image Text:TOTAL REVENUE (Dollars) 1000 900 800 MARGINAL REVENUE (Dollars) 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 A 0 200 Calculate the total revenue if the firm produces 4 versus 3 units. Then, calculate the marginal revenue of the fourth unit produced. The marginal revenue of the fourth unit produced is $130. 160 Calculate the total revenue if the firm produces 8 versus 7 units. Then, calculate the marginal revenue of the eighth unit produced. The marginal revenue of the eighth unit produced is $50 120 + 2 Based on your answers from the previous question, and assuming that the marginal revenue curve is a straight line, use the black line (plus symbol) to plot the firm's marginal revenue curve on the following graph. (Round all values to the nearest increment of 40.) (?) 40 4 -40 0 8 10 12 14 QUANTITY (Number of units) 24 16 18 20 8 10 12 14 QUANTITY (Units) Total Revenue 16 18 20 Marginal Revenue Comparing your total revenue graph to your marginal revenue graph, you can see that when total revenue is increasing, marginal revenue is negative
2. Calculating marginal revenue from a linear demand curve
The blue curve on the following graph represents the demand curve facing a firm that can set its own prices.
Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph.
Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly.
PRICE (Dollars per unit)
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
+
0
+
2 4
Demand
6 8 10 12 14
QUANTITY (Units)
16
18 20
Graph Input Tool
Market for Goods
Quantity
Demanded
(Units)
Demand Price
(Dollars per unit)
10
100.00
(?)
On the graph input tool, change the number found in the Quantity Demanded field to determine the prices that correspond to the production of 0, 4,
8, 10, 12, 16, and 20 units of output. Calculate the total revenue for each of these production levels. Then, on the following graph, use the green
points (triangle symbol) to plot the results.
Transcribed Image Text:2. Calculating marginal revenue from a linear demand curve The blue curve on the following graph represents the demand curve facing a firm that can set its own prices. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. PRICE (Dollars per unit) 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 + 0 + 2 4 Demand 6 8 10 12 14 QUANTITY (Units) 16 18 20 Graph Input Tool Market for Goods Quantity Demanded (Units) Demand Price (Dollars per unit) 10 100.00 (?) On the graph input tool, change the number found in the Quantity Demanded field to determine the prices that correspond to the production of 0, 4, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 20 units of output. Calculate the total revenue for each of these production levels. Then, on the following graph, use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot the results.
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