2. Calculate the maximum volume of 6 M HNO; which would be required to react with 0.350 g of Cu metal as shown in the initial equation (step 2)?
2. Calculate the maximum volume of 6 M HNO; which would be required to react with 0.350 g of Cu metal as shown in the initial equation (step 2)?
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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
Transcribed Image Text:**Chemical Reactions and Calculations**
1. Balanced Chemical Equations:
a. \( \text{HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H}_2\text{O(l)} \)
b. \( \text{Ba(OH)}_2\text{(aq) + ZnCl}_2\text{(aq) → BaCl}_2\text{(aq) + Zn(OH)}_2\text{(s)} \)
c. \( \text{2AgNO}_3\text{(aq) + Mg(s) → Mg(NO}_3\text{)}_2\text{(aq) + 2Ag(s)} \)
d. \( \text{HNO}_3\text{(aq) + NH}_3\text{(aq) → NH}_4\text{NO}_3\text{(aq) + H}_2\text{O(l)} \)
e. \( \text{2Cu(s) + O}_2\text{(g) → 2CuO(s)} \)
f. \( \text{CaCl}_2\text{(aq) + K}_2\text{CO}_3\text{(aq) → 2KCl(aq) + CaCO}_3\text{(s)} \)
2. Calculate the maximum volume of 6 M HNO₃ required to react with 0.350 g of Cu metal as shown in the initial equation (step 2)?
3. If you used 2-3 mL of 6.0 M HNO₃ to dissolve the sample of Cu (0.350 g), what volume of 4.0 M NaOH would be required to neutralize the excess HNO₃?
4. Solid zinc is used in the last reaction to reduce the copper in the copper (II) sulfate solution to elemental copper. Identify 2 other metals that could be used to perform the reduction. Explain your answer. Write a balanced chemical equation for each identified metal.
5. Based on your research, which of these metals do you think would be the "greenest" metal to use? Justify your answer using MSDS and cost effects.
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