2. Analyze the following sequential circuit by determining the truth table. (Complete Output and Next State columns in the truth table.) X Y Z Full Adder Present State Z(Q(t)) 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 X 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 Inputs Y 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 clock K C Output S S Next State Q(t+1)
2. Analyze the following sequential circuit by determining the truth table. (Complete Output and Next State columns in the truth table.) X Y Z Full Adder Present State Z(Q(t)) 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 X 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 Inputs Y 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 clock K C Output S S Next State Q(t+1)
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Analysis of Sequential Circuit Using a Truth Table**
### Problem Statement:
Analyze the following sequential circuit by determining the truth table. (Complete the Output and Next State columns in the truth table.)
### Circuit Diagram:
The diagram features a sequential circuit that includes:
1. **Full Adder**:
- Inputs: X, Y, Z
- Outputs: Sum (S) and Carry (C)
2. **JK Flip-Flop**:
- Inputs: J, K, Clock (C)
- Outputs: Q (Next state)
- Receives the carry (C) from the Full Adder
### Truth Table:
The table below is to be completed using the given inputs and determining the outputs and next states.
| Present State (Z(Q(t))) | Inputs | Output | Next State |
|-------------------------|--------|--------|------------|
| | X Y | S | Q(t+1) |
| 0 | 0 0 | | |
| 0 | 0 1 | | |
| 0 | 1 0 | | |
| 0 | 1 1 | | |
| 1 | 0 0 | | |
| 1 | 0 1 | | |
| 1 | 1 0 | | |
| 1 | 1 1 | | |
### Explanation:
- **Present State (Z(Q(t)))**: The current state of the JK flip-flop.
- **Inputs (X, Y)**: The inputs provided to the Full Adder.
- **Output (S)**: The sum output from the Full Adder.
- **Next State (Q(t+1))**: The state of the JK flip-flop at the next time step, determined by the current inputs and present state.
### Instructions:
1. Fill in the truth table by analyzing the circuit logic:
- Determine the output (S) for each combination of inputs (X, Y) using the Full Adder.
- Calculate the next state (Q(t+1)) using the JK flip-flop logic with the given clock and carry input (C).
This exercise helps

Transcribed Image Text:**J-K Flip-Flop Characteristic Table**
Below is the characteristic table for the J-K flip-flop, which is used in digital circuits to store one bit of data. The table helps in understanding the behavior of the J-K flip-flop for different combinations of inputs.
| J | K | Q(t+1) |
|---|---|--------|
| 0 | 0 | Q(t) |
| 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 1 | 1 | Q’(t) |
**Explanation:**
- **Row 1:** When both J and K are 0, the next state Q(t+1) remains the same as the current state Q(t), indicating no change.
- **Row 2:** When J is 0 and K is 1, the next state Q(t+1) is 0, resetting the flip-flop.
- **Row 3:** When J is 1 and K is 0, the next state Q(t+1) is 1, setting the flip-flop.
- **Row 4:** When both J and K are 1, the next state Q(t+1) is the complement of the current state, toggling the flip-flop.
This functionality allows the J-K flip-flop to serve as a memory storage element in various digital systems.
Expert Solution

Step 1
flip flop:-
A flip-flop is a type of electronic circuit that has two stable states and can be used to store data. The two states are usually represented by the numbers 0 and 1. Flip-flops are the basic building blocks of digital circuits.
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Solved in 2 steps
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