2. An ethanol-water vapor mixture is being rectified by contact with an alcohol-water liquid solution. Alcohol is being transferred from gas to liquid and water from liquid to gas. The molal flow rates of alcohol and water are equal but in opposite directions. The temperature is 95°C and the pressure 1 atm. Both components are diffusing through a gas film 0.1 mm thick. The mole percentage of the alcohol at the outside of the film is 80 percent, and that on the inside is 10 percent. Calculate the rate of diffusion of alcohol and of water in kilograms per hour through a film area of 10 m?. The diffusivity of ethanol in water vapor is 0.15 cm?/s at 1 atm and 25 °C. 1.81 D = 0.15(-) To

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2.
2. An ethanol-water vapor mixture is being rectified by contact with
an alcohol-water liquid solution. Alcohol is being transferred from gas
to liquid and water from liquid to gas. The molal flow rates of alcohol
and water are equal but in opposite directions. The temperature is 95°C
and the pressure 1 atm. Both components are diffusing through a gas
film 0.1 mm thick. The mole percentage of the alcohol at the outside of
the film is 80 percent, and that on the inside is 10 percent. Calculate
the rate of diffusion of alcohol and of water in kilograms per hour
through a film area of 10 m2. The diffusivity of ethanol in water vapor
is 0.15 cm?/s at 1 atm and 25 C.
wwww
D-Q.156
T 1.81
D = 0.15(,)
To
Transcribed Image Text:2. 2. An ethanol-water vapor mixture is being rectified by contact with an alcohol-water liquid solution. Alcohol is being transferred from gas to liquid and water from liquid to gas. The molal flow rates of alcohol and water are equal but in opposite directions. The temperature is 95°C and the pressure 1 atm. Both components are diffusing through a gas film 0.1 mm thick. The mole percentage of the alcohol at the outside of the film is 80 percent, and that on the inside is 10 percent. Calculate the rate of diffusion of alcohol and of water in kilograms per hour through a film area of 10 m2. The diffusivity of ethanol in water vapor is 0.15 cm?/s at 1 atm and 25 C. wwww D-Q.156 T 1.81 D = 0.15(,) To
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