2. A study was conducted in a small town in the fall. The data compared the number of residents diagnosed with the flu and sales of ice cream at local groceries. Units of Ice Cream Sold Flu Diagnoses Week 1 503 3 Week 2 465 11 Week 3 352 31 Week 4 240 45 Week 5 102 58 Week 6 65 87 Based on the given data, is it correct to conclude that a way to avoid the flu in the fall is to eat more ice cream? A. Yes. Ice cream consumption is negatively correlated with flu incidence, so the data shows that ice cream consumption helps prevent the flu. B. No. Although there is a strong correlation between ice cream consumption and flu incidence, this is not evidence that ice cream consumption helps prevent the flu because it is a causal claim. No. There is only a weak correlation between ice cream consumption and flu incidence, so the data shows eating ice cream is only a marginally effective way of avoiding the flu. Yes. Since there are no other possible explanations for the correlation that can be controlled for, the correlation between ice cream consumption and flu incidence is sufficient evidence for the claim.

Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337111348
Author:Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan Noell
Publisher:Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan Noell
Chapter5: A Survey Of Other Common Functions
Section5.3: Modeling Data With Power Functions
Problem 6E: Urban Travel Times Population of cities and driving times are related, as shown in the accompanying...
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Related questions
Question
2.
A study was conducted in a small town in the fall. The data compared the number of residents diagnosed with the flu and sales of ice cream at local groceries.
Units of Ice Cream Sold
Flu Diagnoses
Week 1
503
3
Week 2
465
11
Week 3
352
31
Week 4
240
45
Week 5
102
58
Week 6
65
87
Based on the given data, is it correct to conclude that a way to avoid the flu in the fall is to eat more ice cream?
A.
Yes. Ice cream consumption is negatively correlated with flu incidence, so the data shows that ice cream consumption helps prevent the flu.
B.
No. Although there is a strong correlation between ice cream consumption and flu incidence, this is not evidence that ice cream consumption helps prevent the flu because it is a causal claim.
No. There is only a weak correlation between ice cream consumption and flu incidence, so the data shows eating ice cream is only a marginally effective way of avoiding the flu.
Yes. Since there are no other possible explanations for the correlation that can be controlled for, the correlation between ice cream consumption and flu incidence is sufficient evidence for the
claim.
Transcribed Image Text:2. A study was conducted in a small town in the fall. The data compared the number of residents diagnosed with the flu and sales of ice cream at local groceries. Units of Ice Cream Sold Flu Diagnoses Week 1 503 3 Week 2 465 11 Week 3 352 31 Week 4 240 45 Week 5 102 58 Week 6 65 87 Based on the given data, is it correct to conclude that a way to avoid the flu in the fall is to eat more ice cream? A. Yes. Ice cream consumption is negatively correlated with flu incidence, so the data shows that ice cream consumption helps prevent the flu. B. No. Although there is a strong correlation between ice cream consumption and flu incidence, this is not evidence that ice cream consumption helps prevent the flu because it is a causal claim. No. There is only a weak correlation between ice cream consumption and flu incidence, so the data shows eating ice cream is only a marginally effective way of avoiding the flu. Yes. Since there are no other possible explanations for the correlation that can be controlled for, the correlation between ice cream consumption and flu incidence is sufficient evidence for the claim.
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