2. A sample of rubidium gas of volume 1 x 10-8 cm3 is cooled until it forms a Bose-Einstein condensate. At a temperature of 250 nK, half of the rubidium atoms are in the condensate. (a) Calculate the number of rubidium atoms in the sample. (b) Describe the apparatus that can be used to create this Bose-Einstein condensate.
2. A sample of rubidium gas of volume 1 x 10-8 cm3 is cooled until it forms a Bose-Einstein condensate. At a temperature of 250 nK, half of the rubidium atoms are in the condensate. (a) Calculate the number of rubidium atoms in the sample. (b) Describe the apparatus that can be used to create this Bose-Einstein condensate.
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Transcribed Image Text:2. A sample of rubidium gas of volume 1 x 10-8 cm3 is cooled until it forms a Bose-Einstein
condensate. At a temperature of 250 nk, half of the rubidium atoms are in the condensate.
(a) Calculate the number of rubidium atoms in the sample.
(b) Describe the apparatus that can be used to create this Bose-Einstein condensate.
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