2. (a) Refer to Table 1.3 to determine the average distance between the Earth and the Sun. Then calculate the average speed of the Earth in its orbit in kilometers per second. (b) What is this in meters per second? Table 1.3 Approximate Values of Length, Mass, and Time Masses in kilograms (more precise values in parentheses) Times in seconds (more precise values in parentheses) Lengths in meters Mass of an electron 10-18 Present experimental limit to smallest observable detail 10-30 (9.11x10-31 kg) 10-23 Time for light to cross a proton Mass of a hydrogen atom 10-27 | (1.67x10-2" kg) 10-22 Mean life of an extremely unstable nucleus 10-15 Diameter of a proton 10-15 Time for one oscillation of visible light 10-14 Diameter of a uranium nucleus 10-15 Mass of a bacterium 10-13 Time for one vibration of an atom in a solid 10-10 Diameter of a hydrogen atom 10-5 Mass of a mosquito 10-8 |Time for one oscillation of an FM radio wave Thickness of membranes in cells of 10-8 living organisms 10-2 Mass of a hummingbird 10-6 Wavelength of visible light Mass of a liter of water (about 10-3 Duration of a nerve impulse a quart) 10-3 Size of a grain of sand 102 Mass of a person Time for one heartbeat Height of a 4-year-old child 103 105 One day (8.64x104 s) 1 Mass of a car 102 Length of a football field 108 Mass of a large ship 107 One year (y) (3.16x107 s) About half the life expectancy of a human 104 Greatest ocean depth 1012 Mass of a large iceberg 10° 107 1015 Mass of the nucleus of a comet 10 Recorded history Diameter of the Earth

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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the distance from the earth to the sun given is 10^11m.

2. (a) Refer to Table 1.3 to determine the average distance between the Earth
and the Sun. Then calculate the average speed of the Earth in its orbit in
kilometers per second. (b) What is this in meters per second?
Table 1.3 Approximate Values of Length, Mass, and Time
Masses in kilograms (more
precise values in parentheses)
Times in seconds (more precise
values in parentheses)
Lengths in meters
Mass of an electron
10-18 Present experimental limit to
smallest observable detail
10-30
(9.11x10-31 kg)
10-23 Time for light to cross a
proton
Mass of a hydrogen atom
10-27 | (1.67x10-2" kg)
10-22 Mean life of an extremely
unstable nucleus
10-15 Diameter of a proton
10-15 Time for one oscillation of
visible light
10-14
Diameter of a uranium nucleus
10-15 Mass of a bacterium
10-13 Time for one vibration of an
atom in a solid
10-10 Diameter of a hydrogen atom
10-5 Mass of a mosquito
10-8 |Time for one oscillation of an
FM radio wave
Thickness of membranes in cells of
10-8
living organisms
10-2 Mass of a hummingbird
10-6 Wavelength of visible light
Mass of a liter of water (about 10-3 Duration of a nerve impulse
a quart)
10-3 Size of a grain of sand
102
Mass of a person
Time for one heartbeat
Height of a 4-year-old child
103
105
One day (8.64x104 s)
1
Mass of a car
102
Length of a football field
108
Mass of a large ship
107
One year (y) (3.16x107 s)
About half the life
expectancy of a human
104
Greatest ocean depth
1012
Mass of a large iceberg
10°
107
1015
Mass of the nucleus of a comet 10
Recorded history
Diameter of the Earth
Transcribed Image Text:2. (a) Refer to Table 1.3 to determine the average distance between the Earth and the Sun. Then calculate the average speed of the Earth in its orbit in kilometers per second. (b) What is this in meters per second? Table 1.3 Approximate Values of Length, Mass, and Time Masses in kilograms (more precise values in parentheses) Times in seconds (more precise values in parentheses) Lengths in meters Mass of an electron 10-18 Present experimental limit to smallest observable detail 10-30 (9.11x10-31 kg) 10-23 Time for light to cross a proton Mass of a hydrogen atom 10-27 | (1.67x10-2" kg) 10-22 Mean life of an extremely unstable nucleus 10-15 Diameter of a proton 10-15 Time for one oscillation of visible light 10-14 Diameter of a uranium nucleus 10-15 Mass of a bacterium 10-13 Time for one vibration of an atom in a solid 10-10 Diameter of a hydrogen atom 10-5 Mass of a mosquito 10-8 |Time for one oscillation of an FM radio wave Thickness of membranes in cells of 10-8 living organisms 10-2 Mass of a hummingbird 10-6 Wavelength of visible light Mass of a liter of water (about 10-3 Duration of a nerve impulse a quart) 10-3 Size of a grain of sand 102 Mass of a person Time for one heartbeat Height of a 4-year-old child 103 105 One day (8.64x104 s) 1 Mass of a car 102 Length of a football field 108 Mass of a large ship 107 One year (y) (3.16x107 s) About half the life expectancy of a human 104 Greatest ocean depth 1012 Mass of a large iceberg 10° 107 1015 Mass of the nucleus of a comet 10 Recorded history Diameter of the Earth
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