2. A large but sparsely populated county has two small hospitals, one at the south end of the county and the other at the north end. The south hospital's emergency room has four beds, whereas the north hospital's emer- gency room has only three beds. Let X denote the num- ber of south beds occupied at a particular time on a given day, and let Y denote the number of north beds occupied at the same time on the same day. Suppose that these two rv's are independent; that the pmf of X puts probability masses .1, .2, .3, .2, and .2 on the x values 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4, respectively; and that the pmf of Y distributes probabilities .1, .3, .4, and .2 on the y values 0, 1, 2, and 3, respectively. a. Display the joint pmf of X and Y in a joint probabil- ity table. b. Compute P(X<1 and Y< 1) by adding probabilities from the joint pmf, and verify that this equals the produot

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I already know the solution for part C, so I would greatly appreciate help with parts A, B, and D. Thank you very much.

2. A large but sparsely populated county has two small
hospitals, one at the south end of the county and the
other at the north end. The south hospital's emergency
room has four beds, whereas the north hospital's emer-
gency room has only three beds. Let X denote the num-
ber of south beds occupied at a particular time on a given
day, and let Y denote the number of north beds occupied
at the same time on the same day. Suppose that these two
rv's are independent; that the pmf of X puts probability
masses .1, .2, .3, .2, and .2 on the x values 0, 1, 2, 3,
and 4, respectively; and that the pmf of Y distributes
probabilities .1, .3, .4, and .2 on the y values 0, 1, 2, and
3, respectively.
a. Display the joint pmf of X and Y in a joint probabil-
ity table.
b. Compute P(X<1 and Y< 1) by adding probabilities
from the joint pmf, and verify that this equals the
product of P(X s 1) and P(Y < 1).
c. Express the event that the total number of beds occu-
pied at the two hospitals combined is at most 1 in
terms of X and Y, and then calculate this probability.
d. What is the probability that at least one of the two
hospitals has no beds occupied?
3.
A certain
Transcribed Image Text:2. A large but sparsely populated county has two small hospitals, one at the south end of the county and the other at the north end. The south hospital's emergency room has four beds, whereas the north hospital's emer- gency room has only three beds. Let X denote the num- ber of south beds occupied at a particular time on a given day, and let Y denote the number of north beds occupied at the same time on the same day. Suppose that these two rv's are independent; that the pmf of X puts probability masses .1, .2, .3, .2, and .2 on the x values 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4, respectively; and that the pmf of Y distributes probabilities .1, .3, .4, and .2 on the y values 0, 1, 2, and 3, respectively. a. Display the joint pmf of X and Y in a joint probabil- ity table. b. Compute P(X<1 and Y< 1) by adding probabilities from the joint pmf, and verify that this equals the product of P(X s 1) and P(Y < 1). c. Express the event that the total number of beds occu- pied at the two hospitals combined is at most 1 in terms of X and Y, and then calculate this probability. d. What is the probability that at least one of the two hospitals has no beds occupied? 3. A certain
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