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- 1. A bank guarantee is a guarantee from a lending institution ensuring the liabilities of a debtor will be met, where the bank takes responsibility to pay off the guarantees if the debtor fails to settle the debt. ( ) |2. A performance bond serves as collateral for the buyer's costs incurred if services or goods are not provided as agreed in the contract. ( ) | 3. A bank guarantee and a letter of credit both are instruments which enable customers, or debtors, to acquireWhich of the following does not relate to credit risks? Select one: A. Credit risk is the possibility of a loss resulting from a borrower's failure to repay a loan or meet contractual obligations B. Credit risk also describes the risk that an insurance company will be able to pay a claim. C. It refers to the risk that a lender may not receive the owed principal and interest D. Credit risk describes the risk that a bond issuer may fail to make payment when requested E. Credit risk is the possibility of losing a lender takes on due to the possibility of a borrower not paying back a loanWhen a customer is delinquent on paying a notes receivable, your company has the option to continue to attempt collection or sell the debt to a collection agency. Research the benefits and challenges with each of these options and in a short essay, answer the following questions. A. What are the benefits and challenges of continuing to attempt collection yourself? B. What are the benefits and challenges of selling debt to a collection agency? C. If you had a dishonored notes receivable, which option would you select and why? D. Would you weight certain benefits or challenges differently when making your selection? How?
- Which of the following does not relate to credit risks? a. Credit risk is the possibility of losing a lender takes on due to the possibility of a borrower not paying back a loan b. It refers to the risk that a lender may not receive the owed principal and interest c. Credit risk also describes the risk that an insurance company will be able to pay a claim. d. Credit risk is the possibility of a loss resulting from a borrower's failure to repay a loan or meet contractual obligations e. Credit risk describes the risk that a bond issuer may fail to make payment when requestedLoan covenants are used for which of the following reasons?a. To protect the lender from the borrower’s substantially weakening of the latter’s financial position.b. To protect the borrower from the lender’s calling the loan early.c. To protect the auditors from false information by the borrower.d. To protect shareholders from management taking on too much debt.A Letter of Credit (LC) is a document that guarantees the buyer's payment to the sellers. It is issued by a bank and ensures timely and full payment to the seller. If the buyer is unable to make such a payment, the bank covers the full or the remaining amount on behalf of the buyer. Why would the bank pay the remaining amount on behalf of the buyer, and what would be the risk exposed to the bank? Please explain thoroughly.
- Your company provides credit to customers. Someof these customers default on their loans, with verynegative implications for you. Describe how you coulduse discriminant analysis to learn what distinguishesthe customers who default on their loans from thosewho pay back their loans. How might you use such amodel?Collateral does not reduce the risk of a loan per se, becauseA. it is not part of the loan agreementB. the risk of a loan is determined by the borrower’s willingness and ability to repay the loanC. it may be worth less than the bank thinksD. the bank may not have title to the collateralRelated to ethics and contracts, why do payday loans appear to be an ethical issue?
- What is the status of a lender on collateral if they fail to perfect their security interest? What risks do they face for failing to prefect?When a lender refuses to make a loan, although borrowers are willing to pay the stated interest rate or even a higher rate, the bank is said to engage in strategic holding out. collusive behavior. coercive bargaining. credit rationing.Consumer credit laws have been implemented over the years to protect consumers against creditor abuses. Match the following consumer credit issues with the appropriate consumer credit law: a. Controls debt collection procedures and practice. b. Prohibits credit discrimination because of race, age, or national origin. c. Establishes the APR and requires the disclosure of all credit-related costs. d. Requires credit contracts to be written in plain English. e. Requires a "rejection letter" or written explanation of any adverse action taken. f. Limits marketing of credit cards to the mailing of application packets and prohibits the mailing of unrequested credit cards. g. Allows payment for defective goods purchased with a credit card to be legally withheld. h. Limits fraudulent card use to $50 payment by the cardholder. i. Ensures that divorced individuals can receive credit. j. Provides annual access to one free credit report from each of the major credit bureaus. k. Reduces credit…