2) Suppose that the government imposes a price floor of $40. Illustrate the price floor on the graph and recalculate the amount of consumer surplus. Evaluate the change in producer surplus.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Referring to question 2: Suppose the government imposes a $40 price floor.  This price floor creates a market _____ in this market if it is binding.
 
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shortage
surplus
2) Suppose that the government imposes a price floor of $40. Illustrate the price floor on the graph and recalculate the amount of consumer surplus. Evaluate the change in producer surplus.
Transcribed Image Text:2) Suppose that the government imposes a price floor of $40. Illustrate the price floor on the graph and recalculate the amount of consumer surplus. Evaluate the change in producer surplus.
The image is a graph illustrating the impact of a price floor on consumer and producer surplus. 

### Graph Explanation

- **Axes**: 
  - The vertical axis represents Price.
  - The horizontal axis represents Quantity.

- **Curves**:
  - The upward-sloping line is the Supply curve (labeled as \( S_0 \)).
  - The downward-sloping line is the Demand curve (labeled as \( D_0 \)).

- **Equilibrium**:
  - The intersection point of the supply and demand curves is labeled as point \( e \), which represents the equilibrium where supply equals demand.
  - At this point, the equilibrium price is \( P_0 \) and the equilibrium quantity is \( Q_0 \).

### Title
"Analyzing the Effect of a Price Floor on Consumer and Producer Surplus"

This graph is used to study how imposing a price floor can alter the standard equilibrium in a market, affecting both consumer and producer surplus.
Transcribed Image Text:The image is a graph illustrating the impact of a price floor on consumer and producer surplus. ### Graph Explanation - **Axes**: - The vertical axis represents Price. - The horizontal axis represents Quantity. - **Curves**: - The upward-sloping line is the Supply curve (labeled as \( S_0 \)). - The downward-sloping line is the Demand curve (labeled as \( D_0 \)). - **Equilibrium**: - The intersection point of the supply and demand curves is labeled as point \( e \), which represents the equilibrium where supply equals demand. - At this point, the equilibrium price is \( P_0 \) and the equilibrium quantity is \( Q_0 \). ### Title "Analyzing the Effect of a Price Floor on Consumer and Producer Surplus" This graph is used to study how imposing a price floor can alter the standard equilibrium in a market, affecting both consumer and producer surplus.
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