2 Question For each of the following scenarios, use supply and demand analysis to predict the resulting changes in the real interest rate (in the textbook the authors refer to the "neutral real interest rate"), national saving and investment. Show all your diagrams. a) Parliament passes a 10% investment tax credit. Under this program, for every $100 that a firm spends on new capital equipment, it receives an extra $10 in tax refunds from the government. b) A reduction in military spending moves the government's budget from deficit into surplus. c) A new generation of computer-controlled machines becomes available. These machines produce manufactured goods much more quickly and with fewer de- fects. d) The government raises its tax on corporate profits. Other tax changes are also made, such that the government's deficit remains unchanged. e) Concerns about job security raise precautionary saving. f) New environmental regulations increase firms' costs of operating capital.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Question
For each of the following scenarios, use supply and demand analysis to predict the
resulting changes in the real interest rate (in the textbook the authors refer to the
"neutral real interest rate"), national saving and investment. Show all your diagrams.
a) Parliament passes a 10% investment tax credit. Under this program, for every
$100 that a firm spends on new capital equipment, it receives an extra $10 in
tax refunds from the government.
b) A reduction in military spending moves the government's budget from deficit
into surplus.
c) A new generation of computer-controlled machines becomes available. These
machines produce manufactured goods much more quickly and with fewer de-
fects.
d) The government raises its tax on corporate profits. Other tax changes are also
made, such that the government's deficit remains unchanged.
e) Concerns about job security raise precautionary saving.
f) New environmental regulations increase firms' costs of operating capital.
Transcribed Image Text:2 Question For each of the following scenarios, use supply and demand analysis to predict the resulting changes in the real interest rate (in the textbook the authors refer to the "neutral real interest rate"), national saving and investment. Show all your diagrams. a) Parliament passes a 10% investment tax credit. Under this program, for every $100 that a firm spends on new capital equipment, it receives an extra $10 in tax refunds from the government. b) A reduction in military spending moves the government's budget from deficit into surplus. c) A new generation of computer-controlled machines becomes available. These machines produce manufactured goods much more quickly and with fewer de- fects. d) The government raises its tax on corporate profits. Other tax changes are also made, such that the government's deficit remains unchanged. e) Concerns about job security raise precautionary saving. f) New environmental regulations increase firms' costs of operating capital.
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