2) of the Ratio test Prove Case If lime | an+ 1 |>1 an 1 1 - Proof: Assume lim 7380 *Sentence based Then an Diverges E antal leng an = Limit >1. or =100

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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I need help with providing a Proof of Divergence in the Ratio Test with an explanation of how it is proved. I need it explained both verbally and mathematically. It's described below:

**Prove Case 2 of the Ratio Test**

*Sentence Based*

If 

\[
\lim_{{n \to \infty}} \left| \frac{{a_{n+1}}}{a_n} \right| > 1
\]

then 

\[
\sum a_n 
\]

diverges.

**Proof:**

Assume 

\[
\lim_{{n \to \infty}} \left| \frac{{a_{n+1}}}{a_n} \right| = \text{Limit} > 1
\]

or \(\infty\).

**Explanation:** The Ratio Test involves evaluating the limit of the absolute value of the ratio of consecutive terms in a series. If this limit is greater than 1, the series diverges. In the proof, we start by assuming the condition given in the test and proceed logically from there.
Transcribed Image Text:**Prove Case 2 of the Ratio Test** *Sentence Based* If \[ \lim_{{n \to \infty}} \left| \frac{{a_{n+1}}}{a_n} \right| > 1 \] then \[ \sum a_n \] diverges. **Proof:** Assume \[ \lim_{{n \to \infty}} \left| \frac{{a_{n+1}}}{a_n} \right| = \text{Limit} > 1 \] or \(\infty\). **Explanation:** The Ratio Test involves evaluating the limit of the absolute value of the ratio of consecutive terms in a series. If this limit is greater than 1, the series diverges. In the proof, we start by assuming the condition given in the test and proceed logically from there.
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