2 Hydrogen Atom Eigenstates The state of an electron in a hydrogen atom at time t = 0 is given by |G(0)) = — (12,0,0) + C'|2, 1, −1) — (3, 1, 0)), where the states [n,1,m) are the simultaneous energy, angular momentum and component of angular momentum eigenstates for the electron in the hydrogen atom. (a) Find the real and positive C that normalizes the state. (b) What are (E), (L²), and (L-) for this state? (c) Which of these change as a function of time? (d) At time t = 0, the magnitude of the angular momentum |L| = √² is measured. What results are possible, with what probability do you get each result, and what are the states immediately after the measurement is made? (e) If 2000 hydrogen atoms are in the state (0)), and the component of angular momentum is measured, how many do you expect to have each possible value? (f) If the energy is measured, which energy value(s) can the experimenter measure that would tell them what they would get if they measured L, afterwards, and which energy value(s) would leave them uncertain of the result if they were to measure L, afterwards?

icon
Related questions
Question
Please answer part d, e, f
2 Hydrogen Atom Eigenstates
The state of an electron in a hydrogen atom at time t = 0 is given by
|*(0)) = √ (12,0,0) + C |2, 1, −1) — (3, 1,0)),
where the states [n, 1, m) are the simultaneous energy, angular momentum and component of angular
momentum eigenstates for the electron in the hydrogen atom.
(a) Find the real and positive C that normalizes the state.
(b) What are (E), (L²), and (L-) for this state?
(c) Which of these change as a function of time?
=
(d) At time t = 0, the magnitude of the angular momentum |L| VL² is measured. What results are
possible, with what probability do you get each result, and what are the states immediately after the
measurement is made?
(e) If 2000 hydrogen atoms are in the state (0)), and the component of angular momentum is measured,
how many do you expect to have each possible value?
(f) If the energy is measured, which energy value(s) can the experimenter measure that would tell them
what they would get if they measured L. afterwards, and which energy value(s) would leave them
uncertain of the result if they were to measure L, afterwards?
Transcribed Image Text:2 Hydrogen Atom Eigenstates The state of an electron in a hydrogen atom at time t = 0 is given by |*(0)) = √ (12,0,0) + C |2, 1, −1) — (3, 1,0)), where the states [n, 1, m) are the simultaneous energy, angular momentum and component of angular momentum eigenstates for the electron in the hydrogen atom. (a) Find the real and positive C that normalizes the state. (b) What are (E), (L²), and (L-) for this state? (c) Which of these change as a function of time? = (d) At time t = 0, the magnitude of the angular momentum |L| VL² is measured. What results are possible, with what probability do you get each result, and what are the states immediately after the measurement is made? (e) If 2000 hydrogen atoms are in the state (0)), and the component of angular momentum is measured, how many do you expect to have each possible value? (f) If the energy is measured, which energy value(s) can the experimenter measure that would tell them what they would get if they measured L. afterwards, and which energy value(s) would leave them uncertain of the result if they were to measure L, afterwards?
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer