(2) A study indicates that spending money on pollution control is effective up to a point but eventually becomes wasteful. Suppose it is known that when x million dollars is spent on 100 E controlling pollution, the percentage of pollution removed is given by P(x) =: 0.03x +9 (i) At what rate is the percentage of pollution removal P(x) changing when 16 million dollars is spent? Is the percentage increasing or decreasing at this level of expenditure? (ii) For what values of x is P(x) increasing? (iii) For what values of x is P(x) decreasing?

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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(2) A study indicates that spending money on pollution control is effective up to a point but
eventually becomes wasteful. Suppose it is known that when x million dollars is spent on
100 x
controlling pollution, the percentage of pollution removed is given by P(x) =:
0.03x +9
(i) At what rate is the percentage of pollution removal P(x) changing when 16 million
dollars is spent? Is the percentage increasing or decreasing at this level of expenditure?
(ii) For what values of x is P(x) increasing?
(iii) For what values of x is P(x) decreasing?
Transcribed Image Text:(2) A study indicates that spending money on pollution control is effective up to a point but eventually becomes wasteful. Suppose it is known that when x million dollars is spent on 100 x controlling pollution, the percentage of pollution removed is given by P(x) =: 0.03x +9 (i) At what rate is the percentage of pollution removal P(x) changing when 16 million dollars is spent? Is the percentage increasing or decreasing at this level of expenditure? (ii) For what values of x is P(x) increasing? (iii) For what values of x is P(x) decreasing?
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