[2 A- D- 4 3 51 [3 6 6 81 1.5 Find DA. Graph and describe the transformation.
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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Question
Find DA. Graph and describe the transformation.
![Transcription for Educational Website:
---
**Matrix Multiplication and Transformation**
Given the matrices:
\[
A = \begin{bmatrix}
2 & 4 & 3 & 5 \\
3 & 6 & 6 & 8
\end{bmatrix}
\]
\[
D = \begin{bmatrix}
2 & 0 \\
0 & 1.5
\end{bmatrix}
\]
**Task:**
Find the product \( DA \) and graph the transformation.
**Explanation:**
To find the product matrix \( DA \), you multiply matrix \( D \) by matrix \( A \). Since \( D \) is a 2x2 matrix and \( A \) is a 2x4 matrix, the result \( DA \) will be a 2x4 matrix. Each element in the resulting matrix is calculated as the dot product of the corresponding row of \( D \) and column of \( A \).
**Description:**
Multiplying matrix \( A \) by matrix \( D \) scales the vectors represented by the columns of \( A \). Each column vector in \( A \) is transformed by the scaling factors from matrix \( D \), which in this case are 2 in the x-direction and 1.5 in the y-direction. This transformation stretches and compresses the original matrix \( A \).
Graphically represent the transformation to visualize how the points are scaled by the factors from matrix \( D \).
---](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fca583476-1a8e-44cb-b1c6-8b0f3299dc36%2F0bbd0039-bcb0-4438-ae41-ffb2f79c9002%2F28v5aq_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Transcription for Educational Website:
---
**Matrix Multiplication and Transformation**
Given the matrices:
\[
A = \begin{bmatrix}
2 & 4 & 3 & 5 \\
3 & 6 & 6 & 8
\end{bmatrix}
\]
\[
D = \begin{bmatrix}
2 & 0 \\
0 & 1.5
\end{bmatrix}
\]
**Task:**
Find the product \( DA \) and graph the transformation.
**Explanation:**
To find the product matrix \( DA \), you multiply matrix \( D \) by matrix \( A \). Since \( D \) is a 2x2 matrix and \( A \) is a 2x4 matrix, the result \( DA \) will be a 2x4 matrix. Each element in the resulting matrix is calculated as the dot product of the corresponding row of \( D \) and column of \( A \).
**Description:**
Multiplying matrix \( A \) by matrix \( D \) scales the vectors represented by the columns of \( A \). Each column vector in \( A \) is transformed by the scaling factors from matrix \( D \), which in this case are 2 in the x-direction and 1.5 in the y-direction. This transformation stretches and compresses the original matrix \( A \).
Graphically represent the transformation to visualize how the points are scaled by the factors from matrix \( D \).
---
Expert Solution

Step 1
GIven matrix are
To find DA :
As D is a 2*2 matrix and A is 2*4 matrix, therefore DA multiplication holds and it will give a 2*4 matrix.
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