2-3. A dc, separately excited motor has a load torque of 140Nm and a frictional to 1 of 10Nm. The motor is rated at 240V. The armature resistance of the motor is 192. motor speed at the given load is 600rpm. Ignore the field losses and calculate the motor efficiency.

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A-3, -252,
Terminal voltage = 600V, Full load torque = 21Nm
a. Calculate the armature current at full load torque.
b. Calculate the starting current. Show how you can reduce the starting current by 80%.
1
2-3. A dc, separately excited motor has a load torque of 140Nm and a frictional to
of 10Nm. The motor is rated at 240V. The armature resistance of the motor is 192.
motor speed at the given load is 600rpm. Ignore the field losses and calculate the motor
efficiency.
2-4. A dc series motor has an armature current of 10A at full load. The motor terminal
voltage is 300V. The armature and field resistances are 29 and 30, respectively. The
motor speed at full load is 250rpm. Calculate the starting torque of the motor.
2-5. A 1000V, 50hp compound motor runs at a speed of 750rpm at full load. The
armature, series, and shunt field resistances are 0.50, 12, and 2000, respectively. The
motor efficiency at this condition is 80%. Calculate the motor's starting current.
2-6. A 220V, 1500rpm, 11.6A (armature current) separately excited motor is controlled
by a single-phase, full-wave SCR converter. The armature resistance of the motor is
29. The ac source voltage is 230V(rms) 60Hz. Enough filtering inductance is added to
ensure continuous conduction for any torque greater than 25% of the rated value. You
may ignore the rotational losses. What should be the value of the firing angle
(triggering angle) to drive a mechanical load of ated torque at 1000rpm?
2-7. A 600V, dc shunt motor has armature and field resistances of 1.59 and 600N,
respectively. When the motor runs unloaded, the line current is 3A, and the speed is
1000rpm.
a. Calculate motor speed when the load draws an armature current of 30A.
b. If the load is constant-torque type, what is the motor speed when 39 resistance is
added to the armature circuit?
c. Calculate the motor speed if the field is reduced by 10%.
2-8. A dc shunt motor drives a centrifugal pump at a speed of 1000rpm when the
terminal voltage and line currents are 200V and 50A, respectively. The armature and
field resistances are 0.10 and 10092, respectively.
a. Design a starting resistance for a maximum starting current of 120A in the armature
circuit.
b. What resistance should be added to the armature circuit to reduce the speed to
800rpm?
c. If the terminal voltage is reduced by 25%, what is the speed of the motor?
1
2-9. A dc, separately excited motor has an armature resistance of 152. When a dc supply
of 100V is applied to the motor, the armature current is 4A and the motor speed is
300rpm. A half-wave SCR converter is designed to control the motor speed. The supply
voltage is 120V(rms), and the triggering angle of the converter is adjusted to 60°. When
the motor is loaded with a constant-load torque of 10Nm, the conduction period is 175°.
Assume that the field current is constant.
a. Calculate the average speed of the motor.
b. If the triggering angle is 35° and the average speed is 300rpm, what is the conduction
period of the motor?
BAE
MIN
c. A full-wave SCR converter is designed for the same motor. If the triggering angle is
50° and the conduction period is 120°, what is the speed of the motor?
d. A sufficiently large inductance is added in series with the armature circuit of the
motor described in (c). Calculate the minimum triggering angle of the SCR to run the
motor at a speed of 100rpm with continuous armature current
AD BAEMIN - Ứng Dụng Giao Đồ Ăn
MỞ
(-)
Transcribed Image Text:A-3, -252, Terminal voltage = 600V, Full load torque = 21Nm a. Calculate the armature current at full load torque. b. Calculate the starting current. Show how you can reduce the starting current by 80%. 1 2-3. A dc, separately excited motor has a load torque of 140Nm and a frictional to of 10Nm. The motor is rated at 240V. The armature resistance of the motor is 192. motor speed at the given load is 600rpm. Ignore the field losses and calculate the motor efficiency. 2-4. A dc series motor has an armature current of 10A at full load. The motor terminal voltage is 300V. The armature and field resistances are 29 and 30, respectively. The motor speed at full load is 250rpm. Calculate the starting torque of the motor. 2-5. A 1000V, 50hp compound motor runs at a speed of 750rpm at full load. The armature, series, and shunt field resistances are 0.50, 12, and 2000, respectively. The motor efficiency at this condition is 80%. Calculate the motor's starting current. 2-6. A 220V, 1500rpm, 11.6A (armature current) separately excited motor is controlled by a single-phase, full-wave SCR converter. The armature resistance of the motor is 29. The ac source voltage is 230V(rms) 60Hz. Enough filtering inductance is added to ensure continuous conduction for any torque greater than 25% of the rated value. You may ignore the rotational losses. What should be the value of the firing angle (triggering angle) to drive a mechanical load of ated torque at 1000rpm? 2-7. A 600V, dc shunt motor has armature and field resistances of 1.59 and 600N, respectively. When the motor runs unloaded, the line current is 3A, and the speed is 1000rpm. a. Calculate motor speed when the load draws an armature current of 30A. b. If the load is constant-torque type, what is the motor speed when 39 resistance is added to the armature circuit? c. Calculate the motor speed if the field is reduced by 10%. 2-8. A dc shunt motor drives a centrifugal pump at a speed of 1000rpm when the terminal voltage and line currents are 200V and 50A, respectively. The armature and field resistances are 0.10 and 10092, respectively. a. Design a starting resistance for a maximum starting current of 120A in the armature circuit. b. What resistance should be added to the armature circuit to reduce the speed to 800rpm? c. If the terminal voltage is reduced by 25%, what is the speed of the motor? 1 2-9. A dc, separately excited motor has an armature resistance of 152. When a dc supply of 100V is applied to the motor, the armature current is 4A and the motor speed is 300rpm. A half-wave SCR converter is designed to control the motor speed. The supply voltage is 120V(rms), and the triggering angle of the converter is adjusted to 60°. When the motor is loaded with a constant-load torque of 10Nm, the conduction period is 175°. Assume that the field current is constant. a. Calculate the average speed of the motor. b. If the triggering angle is 35° and the average speed is 300rpm, what is the conduction period of the motor? BAE MIN c. A full-wave SCR converter is designed for the same motor. If the triggering angle is 50° and the conduction period is 120°, what is the speed of the motor? d. A sufficiently large inductance is added in series with the armature circuit of the motor described in (c). Calculate the minimum triggering angle of the SCR to run the motor at a speed of 100rpm with continuous armature current AD BAEMIN - Ứng Dụng Giao Đồ Ăn MỞ (-)
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