Design and write a Python program for exercise #19: Please label your steps with comments (#) on your program 1234# Hit the Target Gameimport turtle# Named constants5SCREEN WIDTH = 60086 SCREEN HEIGHT = 6007 TARGET LLEFT_X = 100TARGET LLEFT_Y = 250= 250TARGET WIDTH = 2510 FORCE FACTOR = 3011 PROJECTILE_SPEED = 1NORTH = 901213SOUTH = 27014 EAST 015 WEST 18016917 # Setup the window.18 turtle.setup (SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT)1920 # Draw the target.21 turtle.hideturtle()22 turtle.speed (0)23 turtle.penup()24 turtle.goto (TARGET_LLEFT_X, TARGET_LLEFT_Y)25 turtle.pendown ()26 turtle.setheading (EAST)27 turtle. forward (TARGET_WIDTH)turtle.setheading (NORTH)2829 turtle.forward (TARGET_WIDTH)30 turtle.setheading (WEST)31 turtle.forward (TARGET_WIDTH)32 turtle.setheading (SOUTH)33 turtle. forward (TARGET_WIDTH)turtle.penup()343536# Center the turtle.# Screen width# Screen height#Target's lower-left X# Target's lower-left Y# Width of the target#Arbitrary force factor# Projectile's animation speed#Angle of north direction# Angle of south direction# Angle of east direction# Angle of west direction37 turtle.goto(0, 0)38 turtle.setheading (EAST)turtle.showturtle()turtle.speed (PROJECTILE SPEED)39404142 # Get the angle and force from the user43 angle float(input("Enter the projectile's angle: "))44 force float(input ("Enter the launch force (1-10): "))4546 # Calculate the distance.47distance force FORCE_ FACTOR4849 # Set the heading.5051turtle.setheading (angle)52 # Launch the projectile.53 turtle.pendown()545556# Did it hit the target?57 if (turtle.xcor () >= TARGET LLEFT_X and585960turtle. forward (distance)turtle.xcor () <= (TARGET_LLEFT_X+ TARGET WIDTH) andturtle.ycor () >= TARGET_LLEFT_Y andturtle, ycor () <= (TARGET_LLEFT_Y + TARGET_WIDTH)):print('Target hit!')print('You missed the target.')6162 else:634 19. Turtle Graphics: Hit the Target ModificationEnhance the hit_the_target.py program that you saw in Program 3-9 so that, when the projectilemisses the target, it displays hints to the user indicating whether the angle and/or the force value should beincreased or decreased. For example, the program should display messages such as 'Try a greaterangle' and 'Use less force.'

Set up the turtle window with the specified width and height Draw the target at the specified…

19. Turtle Graphics: Hit the Target Modification Enhance the hit_the_target.py program that you saw in Program 3-9 so that, when the projectile misses the target, it displays hints to the user indicating whether the angle and/or the force value should be increased or decreased. For example, the program should display messages such as 'Try a greater angle' and 'Use less force. '

19. Turtle Graphics: Hit the Target Modification Enhance the hit_the_target.py program that you saw in Program 3-9 so that, when the projectile misses the target, it displays hints to the user indicating whether the angle and/or the force value should be increased or decreased. For example, the program should display messages such as 'Try a greater angle' and 'Use less force. '

Database System Concepts

7th Edition

ISBN:9780078022159

Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Chapter1: Introduction

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PE

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Concept explainers

Max Function

Statistical function is of many categories. One of them is a MAX function. The MAX function returns the largest value from the list of arguments passed to it. MAX function always ignores the empty cells when performing the calculation.

Power Function

A power function is a type of single-term function. Its definition states that it is a variable containing a base value raised to a constant value acting as an exponent. This variable may also have a coefficient. For instance, the area of a circle can be given as:

Question

Design and write a Python program for exercise #19: Please label your steps with comments (#) on your program

1
2
3
4
# Hit the Target Game
import turtle
# Named constants
5
SCREEN WIDTH = 600
8
6 SCREEN HEIGHT = 600
7 TARGET LLEFT_X = 100
TARGET LLEFT_Y = 250
= 250
TARGET WIDTH = 25
10 FORCE FACTOR = 30
11 PROJECTILE_SPEED = 1
NORTH = 90
12
13
SOUTH = 270
14 EAST 0
15 WEST 180
16
9
17 # Setup the window.
18 turtle.setup (SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT)
19
20 # Draw the target.
21 turtle.hideturtle()
22 turtle.speed (0)
23 turtle.penup()
24 turtle.goto (TARGET_LLEFT_X, TARGET_LLEFT_Y)
25 turtle.pendown ()
26 turtle.setheading (EAST)
27 turtle. forward (TARGET_WIDTH)
turtle.setheading (NORTH)
28
29 turtle.forward (TARGET_WIDTH)
30 turtle.setheading (WEST)
31 turtle.forward (TARGET_WIDTH)
32 turtle.setheading (SOUTH)
33 turtle. forward (TARGET_WIDTH)
turtle.penup()
34
35
36
# Center the turtle.
# Screen width
# Screen height
#Target's lower-left X
# Target's lower-left Y
# Width of the target
#Arbitrary force factor
# Projectile's animation speed
#Angle of north direction
# Angle of south direction
# Angle of east direction
# Angle of west direction
37 turtle.goto(0, 0)
38 turtle.setheading (EAST)
turtle.showturtle()
turtle.speed (PROJECTILE SPEED)
39
40
41
42 # Get the angle and force from the user
43 angle float(input("Enter the projectile's angle: "))
44 force float(input ("Enter the launch force (1-10): "))
45
46 # Calculate the distance.
47
distance force FORCE_ FACTOR
48
49 # Set the heading.
50
51
turtle.setheading (angle)
52 # Launch the projectile.
53 turtle.pendown()
54
55
56
# Did it hit the target?
57 if (turtle.xcor () >= TARGET LLEFT_X and
58
59
60
turtle. forward (distance)
turtle.xcor () <= (TARGET_LLEFT_X+ TARGET WIDTH) and
turtle.ycor () >= TARGET_LLEFT_Y and
turtle, ycor () <= (TARGET_LLEFT_Y + TARGET_WIDTH)):
print('Target hit!')
print('You missed the target.')
61
62 else:
63
4

19. Turtle Graphics: Hit the Target Modification
Enhance the hit_the_target.py program that you saw in Program 3-9 so that, when the projectile
misses the target, it displays hints to the user indicating whether the angle and/or the force value should be
increased or decreased. For example, the program should display messages such as 'Try a greater
angle' and 'Use less force.'

Process by which instructions are given to a computer, software program, or application using code.

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