19. Find the midpoint of the line segment with endpoints (7,-4) and (-5, 8).

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN:9780134463216
Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:Robert F. Blitzer
ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
Question
**Mathematics Homework Help**

---

**Question 19:** Find the midpoint of the line segment with endpoints \( (7, -4) \) and \( (-5, 8) \).

---

**Explanation:**
To find the midpoint of a line segment with given endpoints, you use the midpoint formula:

\[
\text{Midpoint} = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right)
\]

Given the endpoints \( (7, -4) \) and \( (-5, 8) \),

- \( x_1 = 7 \)
- \( y_1 = -4 \)
- \( x_2 = -5 \)
- \( y_2 = 8 \)

Plug these values into the midpoint formula:

\[
= \left( \frac{7 + (-5)}{2}, \frac{-4 + 8}{2} \right)
= \left( \frac{7 - 5}{2}, \frac{-4 + 8}{2} \right)
= \left( \frac{2}{2}, \frac{4}{2} \right)
= (1, 2)
\]

Therefore, the midpoint of the line segment with endpoints \( (7, -4) \) and \( (-5, 8) \) is \( (1, 2) \).

---

**Graphical Representation:**
A graph would show a line segment between the points \( (7, -4) \) and \( (-5, 8) \), with the midpoint marked at \( (1, 2) \).
Transcribed Image Text:**Mathematics Homework Help** --- **Question 19:** Find the midpoint of the line segment with endpoints \( (7, -4) \) and \( (-5, 8) \). --- **Explanation:** To find the midpoint of a line segment with given endpoints, you use the midpoint formula: \[ \text{Midpoint} = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right) \] Given the endpoints \( (7, -4) \) and \( (-5, 8) \), - \( x_1 = 7 \) - \( y_1 = -4 \) - \( x_2 = -5 \) - \( y_2 = 8 \) Plug these values into the midpoint formula: \[ = \left( \frac{7 + (-5)}{2}, \frac{-4 + 8}{2} \right) = \left( \frac{7 - 5}{2}, \frac{-4 + 8}{2} \right) = \left( \frac{2}{2}, \frac{4}{2} \right) = (1, 2) \] Therefore, the midpoint of the line segment with endpoints \( (7, -4) \) and \( (-5, 8) \) is \( (1, 2) \). --- **Graphical Representation:** A graph would show a line segment between the points \( (7, -4) \) and \( (-5, 8) \), with the midpoint marked at \( (1, 2) \).
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