19 THE SET OF Funспопо f₁ (x) ex+2 LINEARLY DEPENDENT OR LINEARLY INDEPENDENT ON (-00,00) = AND F₂(x) = ex-3

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Problem Statement:**

Determine if the set of functions \( f_1(x) = e^{x+2} \) and \( f_2(x) = e^{x-3} \) are linearly dependent or linearly independent on the interval \((- \infty, \infty)\).

**Explanation:**

To assess the linear dependence or independence of these functions, one could use techniques such as the Wronskian or set up the equation for linear dependence:
\[ c_1 f_1(x) + c_2 f_2(x) = 0 \]
for all \( x \), where \( c_1 \) and \( c_2 \) are constants. If the only solution is \( c_1 = c_2 = 0 \), then the functions are linearly independent; otherwise, they are linearly dependent.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** Determine if the set of functions \( f_1(x) = e^{x+2} \) and \( f_2(x) = e^{x-3} \) are linearly dependent or linearly independent on the interval \((- \infty, \infty)\). **Explanation:** To assess the linear dependence or independence of these functions, one could use techniques such as the Wronskian or set up the equation for linear dependence: \[ c_1 f_1(x) + c_2 f_2(x) = 0 \] for all \( x \), where \( c_1 \) and \( c_2 \) are constants. If the only solution is \( c_1 = c_2 = 0 \), then the functions are linearly independent; otherwise, they are linearly dependent.
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