18-27 Spoilage, journal entries. Plastique produces parts for use in various industries. Plastique uses a job-costing system. The nature of its process is such that management expects normal spoilage at a rate of 2% of good parts. Data for last month is as follows: Production (units) 10,000 Good parts produced 9,750 Direct material cost/unit $ 5.00 The spoiled parts were identified after 100% of the direct material cost was incurred. The disposal value is $2/part. Q. Record the journal entries if the spoilage was (a) job specific or (b) common to all jobs.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
18-27 Spoilage,
Production (units) 10,000
Good parts produced 9,750
Direct material cost/unit $ 5.00
The spoiled parts were identified after 100% of the direct material cost was incurred. The disposal value is $2/part.
Q. Record the journal entries if the spoilage was (a) job specific or (b) common to all jobs.
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