Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
Calculate the grams of solute needed to prepare each of the following solutions.
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Transcribed Image Text:180 mL of a 2.85 M NaNO3 solution
Express your answer using three significant figures.
Hν ΑΣφ
?
m =
g NaNO3
Submit
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Transcribed Image Text:6.5 L of a 0.50 M CaCl2 solution
Express your answer using two significant figures.
Hν ΑΣφ
?
Xb
b
|X|
X•10"
9.0 • 102
g CaCl2
m =
Submit
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Expert Solution

Step 1
By help of Following formula we can calculate the mass of solute used in preparation of solution -
Mass of solute = Molarity×Molar mass of solute×Volume of solution in mL/1000
(1) Given here , Molarity = 2.85 M NaNO3
Molar mass of NaNO3 = 84.9947 g/mol
Volume = 180 mL
Then, from above formula -
Mass of solute = 2.85×84.9947×180/1000
Mass of solute = 43.6 g NaNO3
Therefore, mass of NaNO3 is 43.6 g.
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