18. Write the values for the quantum numbers for the bold electron in the following diagram: 4d orbitals 19. Write the electron configurations for the neutral element and the most likely ion of each: For example the most likely ion of Cl is Cl Neutral a. K b. F c. Co d. Al e. Pb ion 20. Cr has 6 unpaired electrons. Write the electron configuration and orbital diagram (boxes with arrows) for Cr. (a) p3- (b) Mg2+ (c) 0²- (d) Rb+ (e) Cu²+ for Mg. In particular, kJ/mole 21. Using complete subshell notation (1s²2s22p6, and so forth), predict the electron configurations of the following ions.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
**18. Quantum Numbers for 4d Orbitals:**

Diagram Description:
This is an orbital diagram showing a set of five 4d orbitals. Each orbital is represented by a box, and the electrons are depicted as arrows within these boxes. The bold electron is indicated by a right-facing arrow in the second box from the left.

Task:
- Write the values for the quantum numbers for the bold electron.

**19. Electron Configurations:**

Task:
- Write the electron configurations for the neutral element and the most likely ion of each element listed below.

Examples:
- For Cl, the most likely ion is Cl⁻.

| Element | Neutral | Ion |
|---------|---------|-----|
| a. K    |         |     |
| b. F    |         |     |
| c. Co   |         |     |
| d. Al   |         |     |
| e. Pb   |         |     |

**20. Chromium's Electron Configuration:**

Task:
- Chromium (Cr) has 6 unpaired electrons. Write its electron configuration and illustrate with an orbital diagram (using boxes with arrows).

**21. Electron Configurations of Ions:**

Task:
- Using complete subshell notation (e.g., 1s²2s²2p⁶), predict the electron configurations for the following ions:

  (a) P³⁻

  (b) Mg²⁺

  (c) O²⁻

  (d) Rb⁺

  (e) Cu²⁺

Ensure the configurations are written in standard orbital notation, showing the arrangement of electrons across the different subshells.
Transcribed Image Text:**18. Quantum Numbers for 4d Orbitals:** Diagram Description: This is an orbital diagram showing a set of five 4d orbitals. Each orbital is represented by a box, and the electrons are depicted as arrows within these boxes. The bold electron is indicated by a right-facing arrow in the second box from the left. Task: - Write the values for the quantum numbers for the bold electron. **19. Electron Configurations:** Task: - Write the electron configurations for the neutral element and the most likely ion of each element listed below. Examples: - For Cl, the most likely ion is Cl⁻. | Element | Neutral | Ion | |---------|---------|-----| | a. K | | | | b. F | | | | c. Co | | | | d. Al | | | | e. Pb | | | **20. Chromium's Electron Configuration:** Task: - Chromium (Cr) has 6 unpaired electrons. Write its electron configuration and illustrate with an orbital diagram (using boxes with arrows). **21. Electron Configurations of Ions:** Task: - Using complete subshell notation (e.g., 1s²2s²2p⁶), predict the electron configurations for the following ions: (a) P³⁻ (b) Mg²⁺ (c) O²⁻ (d) Rb⁺ (e) Cu²⁺ Ensure the configurations are written in standard orbital notation, showing the arrangement of electrons across the different subshells.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Quantum Mechanical Model of Atom
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY