18. San Miguel Corp. has just ended the calendar year making a sale in the amount of P10,000 of merchandise purchased during the year at a total cost of P7,000. Although the firm paid in full for the merchandise during the year, it has yet to collect at year end from the customer. The net profit and cash flow for the year are A. P3,000 and P10,000 respectively. B. P3,000 and P7,000 respectively. C. P7,000 and P3,000 respectively. D. P3,000 and P7,000 respectively. 19. The financial planning process begins with _____ financial plans that in turn guide the formation of _____ plans and budgets. A. shortrun; longrun B. shortrun; operating C. longrun; strategic D. longrun; shortrun 20. Shortrun financial plans and longrun financial plans generally cover periods ranging from _____ years and _____ years, respectively. A. one to two, two to ten B. two to ten, one to two C. one to five, five to ten D. one to three, three to five
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
18. San Miguel Corp. has just ended the calendar year making a sale in the amount of P10,000 of merchandise purchased during the year at a total cost of P7,000. Although the firm paid in full for the merchandise during the year, it has yet to collect at year end from the customer. The net profit and cash flow for the year are
A. P3,000 and P10,000 respectively.
B. P3,000 and P7,000 respectively.
C. P7,000 and P3,000 respectively.
D. P3,000 and P7,000 respectively.
19. The financial planning process begins with _____ financial plans that in turn guide the formation of _____ plans and budgets.
A. shortrun; longrun
B. shortrun; operating
C. longrun; strategic
D. longrun; shortrun
20. Shortrun financial plans and longrun financial plans generally cover periods ranging from _____ years and _____ years, respectively.
A. one to two, two to ten
B. two to ten, one to two
C. one to five, five to ten
D. one to three, three to five
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