17. -4 Compute and compare u•v, u|2, Ivl2, and Ju +v2. Do not use the Pythagorean Theorem. Let u= - 3 and v= -7 (Simplify your answer.) A.n Ju|2 = (Simplify your answer.) Iv|2 = (Simplify your answer.) lu+v[2 = (Simplify your answer.)

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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### Vector Problem

Given two vectors:
\[ \mathbf{u} = \begin{pmatrix} 5 \\ -3 \\ -1 \end{pmatrix} \]
\[ \mathbf{v} = \begin{pmatrix} -4 \\ -7 \\ 1 \end{pmatrix} \]

**Task:** Compute and compare \(\mathbf{u} \cdot \mathbf{v}\), \(\|\mathbf{u}\|^2\), \(\|\mathbf{v}\|^2\), and \(\|\mathbf{u} + \mathbf{v}\|^2\). Do not use the Pythagorean Theorem.

**Calculations:**

1. **Dot Product (\(\mathbf{u} \cdot \mathbf{v}\))**
\[ \mathbf{u} \cdot \mathbf{v} = \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ \quad \text{(Simplify your answer.)} \]

2. **Magnitude Squared of \(\mathbf{u}\) (\(\|\mathbf{u}\|^2\))**
\[ \|\mathbf{u}\|^2 = \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ \quad \text{(Simplify your answer.)} \]

3. **Magnitude Squared of \(\mathbf{v}\) (\(\|\mathbf{v}\|^2\))**
\[ \|\mathbf{v}\|^2 = \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ \quad \text{(Simplify your answer.)} \]

4. **Magnitude Squared of \(\mathbf{u} + \mathbf{v}\) (\(\|\mathbf{u} + \mathbf{v}\|^2\))**
\[ \|\mathbf{u} + \mathbf{v}\|^2 = \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ \quad \text{(Simplify your answer.)} \]
Transcribed Image Text:### Vector Problem Given two vectors: \[ \mathbf{u} = \begin{pmatrix} 5 \\ -3 \\ -1 \end{pmatrix} \] \[ \mathbf{v} = \begin{pmatrix} -4 \\ -7 \\ 1 \end{pmatrix} \] **Task:** Compute and compare \(\mathbf{u} \cdot \mathbf{v}\), \(\|\mathbf{u}\|^2\), \(\|\mathbf{v}\|^2\), and \(\|\mathbf{u} + \mathbf{v}\|^2\). Do not use the Pythagorean Theorem. **Calculations:** 1. **Dot Product (\(\mathbf{u} \cdot \mathbf{v}\))** \[ \mathbf{u} \cdot \mathbf{v} = \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ \quad \text{(Simplify your answer.)} \] 2. **Magnitude Squared of \(\mathbf{u}\) (\(\|\mathbf{u}\|^2\))** \[ \|\mathbf{u}\|^2 = \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ \quad \text{(Simplify your answer.)} \] 3. **Magnitude Squared of \(\mathbf{v}\) (\(\|\mathbf{v}\|^2\))** \[ \|\mathbf{v}\|^2 = \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ \quad \text{(Simplify your answer.)} \] 4. **Magnitude Squared of \(\mathbf{u} + \mathbf{v}\) (\(\|\mathbf{u} + \mathbf{v}\|^2\))** \[ \|\mathbf{u} + \mathbf{v}\|^2 = \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ \quad \text{(Simplify your answer.)} \]
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